Westmore · UDRP decision
CAC · Case No. CAC-UDRP-105969

Saingobaintcixi.com

TransferCAC-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <saingobaintcixi.com>, finding it confusingly similar to the Complainant’s SAINT-GOBAIN mark, that the Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests, and that the domain was registered and used in bad faith through an authentication page reproducing the Complainant’s trademark and logo.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
CAC
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2023-12-24
Panelist(s)
David-Irving Tayer
Complainant
COMPAGNIE DE SAINT-GOBAIN
Respondent
Daniel Munoz (Blue it)
Disputed domain(s)
saingobaintcixi.com
Citation weightrelies on 2 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind saingobaintcixi.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind saingobaintcixi.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of saingobaintcixi.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The Panel found bad-faith registration and use because the domain was registered long after extensive use of the well-known SAINT-GOBAIN mark, resolved to an authentication page reproducing the Complainant’s trademark and logo, and could potentially collect personal data or passwords. Given the mark’s reputation and the Respondent’s default, the Panel found that the Respondent knew of the Complainant when registering the domain.

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarMet
Rights or legitimate interestsMet
Registered and used in bad faithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
CAC
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2023-12-24
Panel
David-Irving Tayer
Full decision
9 min read · hosted by Westmore

Case number CAC-UDRP-105969 Time of filing 2023-11-13 10:27:30 Domain names saingobaintcixi.com Case administrator Name Olga Slanařová (Case admin) Complainant Organization COMPAGNIE DE SAINT-GOBAIN Complainant representative Organization NAMESHIELD S.A.S. Respondent Organization Blue it Other Legal Proceedings The Panel is not aware of any other legal proceedings which are pending or decided and which relate to the disputed domain name. Identification Of Rights The Complainant is the owner of several trademarks SAINT-GOBAIN, registered worldwide, such as: International registration n°740184 of July 26, 2000 for trademark SAINT-GOBAIN; International registration n°740183 of July 26, 2000 for trademark SAINT-GOBAIN; International registration n°596735 of November 2, 1992 for trademark SAINT-GOBAIN; and International registration n°551682 of July 21, 1989 for trademark SAINT-GOBAIN. The Complainant also owns many domain names including its trademark SAINT-GOBAIN, such as the domain name <saint-gobain.com> registered on December 29, 1995. The Complainant also owns many domain names including its trademark SAINT-GOBAIN, such as the domain name <saint-gobain.com> registered on December 29, 1995. Factual Background FACTS ASSERTED BY THE COMPLAINANT AND NOT CONTESTED BY THE RESPONDENT: The Complainant, which operates its website under www.saint-gobain.com, is a French company specialized in the production, processing and distribution of materials for the construction and industrial markets. Saint-Gobain is a worldwide reference in sustainable habitat and construction markets. It takes a long-term view in order to develop products and services for its customers that facilitate sustainable construction. In this way, it designs innovative, high-performance solutions that improve habitat and everyday life. For 350 years, the Complainant has consistently demonstrated its ability to invent products that improve the quality of life. It is now one of the top 100 industrial groups in the world and one of the 100 most innovative companies. The Complainant is the owner of several trademarks SAINT-GOBAIN, registered worldwide, and also owns many domain names including its trademark SAINT-GOBAIN. SAINT-GOBAIN is also commonly used to designate the company name of the Complainant. The disputed domain name <saingobaintcixi.com> was registered on April 28th, 2023 and resolves to an authentication page reproducing the Complainant’s trademark and logo. Parties Contentions COMPLAINANT: The Complainant submits that the requirements of the Policy have been met and that the disputed domain name should be transferred to it. The Complainant makes a number of legal arguments and also supplies a set of annexes providing evidence of its activities and of the Respondent's use of the disputed domain name. RESPONDENT: NO ADMINISTRATIVELY COMPLIANT RESPONSE HAS BEEN FILED. Rights The Complainant has, to the satisfaction of the Panel, shown the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy). No Rights or Legitimate Interests The Complainant has, to the satisfaction of the Panel, shown the Respondent to have no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy). Bad Faith The Complainant has, to the satisfaction of the Panel, shown the disputed domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy). Procedural Factors The Panel is satisfied that all procedural requirements under UDRP were met and there is no other reason why it would be inappropriate to provide a decision. Principal Reasons for the Decision According to Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy, the Complainant is required to prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that the disputed domain name should be transferred or cancelled: (i) the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and (ii) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name; and (iii) the disputed domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. The Panel has examined the evidence available to it and has come to the following conclusion concerning the satisfaction of the three elements of paragraph 4(a) of the Policy in these proceedings: RIGHTS The Complainant has established rights in the name SAINT-GOBAIN. The disputed domain name <saingobaintcixi.com> is found to be confusingly similar to the Complainant’s Trademark(s), company name and domain. This finding is based on the settled practice in evaluating the existence of a likelihood of confusion of: a) disregarding the top-level suffix in the domain name (i.e. “.com”); b) finding that the mere typo of a misplaced letter i.e. “T” of SAINT placed at the end of SAINT-GOBAIN would not be considered sufficient to distinguish a domain name from a trademark being read et pronounced identically. This being a misspelling of the trademark SAINT-GOBAIN, intentionally designed to be confusingly similar with the trademark, i.e. a case of typosquatting; c) The adding of the geographical term “cixi” would not be considered sufficient to set aside the confusion. Numerous UDRP panels have recognized that where a domain name incorporates a trademark in its entirety, or where at least a dominant feature of the relevant mark is recognizable in the domain name, the domain name will normally be considered confusingly similar to that trademark. Also, it has been held in many UDRP decisions and has meanwhile become a consensus view among UDRP panels that the mere addition of descriptive, or geographical or other terms, such as e.g. the term “cixi”, is not capable to dispel the confusing similarity arising from such (almost) entire incorporation of the Complainant’s SAINT GOBAIN trademark in the disputed domain name. The disputed domain name is therefore confusingly similar to the earlier right “SAINT-GOBAIN”, and the Panel concludes that the Complainant has satisfied the requirement under paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy. NO RIGHTS OR LEGITIMATE INTERESTS The onus to make out a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests is placed on the Complainant. However, once such prima facie case is made, the Respondent carries the burden of demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. If the Respondent fails to do so, the Complainant is deemed to have satisfied paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy (see e.g. WIPO case no. D2003-0455, Croatia Airlines d.d. v. Modern Empire Internet Ltd.). The Complainant has put forward that the Respondent is not commonly known by the disputed domain name. The Respondent is not identified in the Whois under the disputed domain name. Past panels have held that a Respondent was not commonly known by a disputed domain name if the Whois information was not similar to the disputed domain name. The Respondent is in no way related to the Complainant. Nor has the Respondent been granted an authorization or license to use the disputed domain name by the Complainant. This has not been contested by the Respondent. Instead, the Respondent failed to provide any information and evidence whatsoever that could have shown that it has relevant rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a) (ii) of the Policy). The disputed domain name does not resolve to any active web site so there is no indication of any bona fide offering of goods or services. In summary, the Panel concludes that the Respondent did not establish any right or legitimate interest to the disputed domain name (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy). The Complainant has therefore also satisfied the requirement under paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy. BAD FAITH The Panel finds that the Complainant has established that the disputed domain name was registered by the Respondent and is being used by the Respondent in bad faith. For this purpose, the Complainant has successfully put forward prima facie evidence that the Respondent has not made use, or demonstrable preparations to use, of either the disputed domain name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services, or of making a legitimate non-commercial or fair use of the disputed domain name. This prima facie evidence was not challenged by the Respondent. The disputed domain name was created quite recently, on April 28th, 2023. The Complainant was already using its trademark “SAINT-GOBAIN” extensively well before that date. The Complainant has established that its trademark has a well-known character and that it operates a long-standing globally accessible website under the <saingobaintcixi.com> domain name. In WIPO Case No. D2020-3549, Compagnie de Saint-Gobain v. On behalf of saint-gobain-recherche.net owner, Whois Privacy Service / Grigore PODAC, the Panel was “satisfied that the Complainant is a well-established company which operates since decades worldwide under the trademark SAINT-GOBAIN. The Panel in these proceedings has no reason to question this finding. It is also satisfied of the worldwide operation of a well-established company under the name SAINT-GOBAIN. The disputed domain name resolves to an authentication page reproducing the trademark and logo of the Complainant. Such making use of the disputed domain name, obviously in a potential fraudulent manner, neither qualifies as a bona fide nor as a legitimate noncommercial or fair use under the UDRP and may not of itself confer rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The collection of personal data or passwords being one possible fraudulent act. The Respondent has failed to demonstrate any activity in respect of the disputed domain name, and it is not possible to conceive of any plausible actual or contemplated active use of the domain name by the Respondent that would not be illegitimate, by passing off, infringement of consumer protection legislation, or infringement of the Complainant’s rights under trademark law. In the absence of a Response and given the reputation of the Complainant and its trademark(s), company name and domain as supported by the Complainant’s evidence, the Panel must conclude that the Respondent was fully aware of the Complainant's trademark(s), domain and company name "SAINT-GOBAIN" at the time of registering the disputed domain name <saingobaintcixi.com>. Therefore, it has been established to the satisfaction of the Panel that the disputed domain name was registered and is being used in bad faith, in order to prevent the Complainant from making proper use of the mark in the disputed domain name. The Panel concludes that the Respondent has registered and is using the disputed domain name in bad faith (within the meaning of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy). The Complainant has therefore also satisfied the requirement under paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy. For all the reasons stated above, the Complaint is Accepted and the disputed domain name(s) is (are) to be saingobaintcixi.com: Transferred PANELLISTS Name David-Irving Tayer Date of Panel Decision 2023-12-24 Publish the Decision

Source of record: CAC . Reproduced for research; CAC is the authoritative source.

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