Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2011-2051

Ralphlauren-america.com, Ralphlauren-usa.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered the transfer of both disputed domain names. It found them confusingly similar to the Complainant’s RALPH LAUREN trademark because each incorporated the mark and added only a geographic term. The Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests and filed no Response. Bad faith was established by the use of domain-based email addresses in a false recruitment scheme that directed job-seekers to disclose personal financial information.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2012-01-11
Panelist(s)
Seo, Ik-Hyun
Complainant
PRL USA Holdings, Inc.
Respondent
PrivacyProtect.org/ Timmy Smith
Disputed domain(s)
ralphlauren-america.com, ralphlauren-usa.com
Citation weightCited by 2 later decisions
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind ralphlauren-america.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind ralphlauren-america.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Outcome by domain

How each disputed name was decided in this proceeding.

ralphlauren-america.comTransferred
ralphlauren-usa.comTransferred
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of ralphlauren-america.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The case illustrates that adding geographic terms to a trademark does not avoid confusing similarity and that using a trademark-based domain for deceptive recruitment emails and collection of personal financial information can provide compelling evidence of bad-faith registration and use. It also shows the procedural significance of an unrebutted prima facie case under the rights-or-legitimate-interests element.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2012-01-11
Panel
Seo, Ik-Hyun
Full decision
5 min read · hosted by Westmore

WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION PRL USA Holdings, Inc. v. PrivacyProtect.org/ Timmy Smith Case No. D2011-2051 1. The Parties The Complainant is PRL USA Holdings, Inc., of New York, New York, United States of America, represented by Greenberg Traurig, LLP, United States of America. The Respondent is PrivacyProtect.org, of Nobby Beach, Queensland, Australia and Timmy Smith, of Orlando, Florida, United States of America. 2. The Domain Name(s) and Registrar(s) The disputed domain names <ralphlauren-america.com> and <ralphlauren-usa.com> are registered with Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on November 21, 2011. On November 21, 2011, the Center transmitted by email to Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain names. On November 23, 2011, Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain names which differed from the named Respondent and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on November 23, 2011 providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on November 23, 2011. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on November 24, 2011. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was December 14, 2011. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on December 16, 2011. The Center appointed Ik Hyun Seo as the sole panelist in this matter on December 28, 2011. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Panel finds that the Complainant is a well-known American luxury clothing and goods company, the products and services of which are regularly featured in a wide variety of media worldwide. The Complainant and its predecessors have used the RALPH LAUREN mark since 1967 and the Complainant holds trademark registrations in the RALPH LAUREN family of marks. The Respondent appears to be an individual with a residence in the state of Florida, who may have at one point used the services at the website <privacyprotect.org> in order to withhold his personal information from the registration details for the disputed domain names. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that the disputed domain names are identical or confusingly similar to the RALPH LAUREN trademark in which the Complainant has rights. Namely, the Complainant has continuously and extensively used the mark from as early 1967, and has owned trademark registrations in the RALPH LAUREN family of marks since 1987. The additional portions “america” and “usa” need not be considered as they are merely geographic indications. The Complainant also contends that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names, and confirms that it has not authorized or licensed rights to the Respondent in any respect. Finally, the Complainant contends that the disputed domain names were registered and used in bad faith. The Complainant explains that email addresses utilizing the disputed domain names were used to illegally obtain personal financial information from consumers. This shows the Respondent’s attempt to obtain improper revenue from the reputation and goodwill of the RALPH LAUREN mark. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The Complainant has demonstrated with supporting evidence that it holds trademark registrations for RALPH LAUREN in the United States. The disputed domain names <ralphlauren-america.com> and <ralphlauren-usa.com> entirely incorporate the Respondent's trademark, and simply add the additional portions “america” and “usa” which are merely geographic indicators that do not influence the similarity test. Accordingly, <ralphlauren-america.com> and <ralphlauren-usa.com> can be viewed as confusingly similar to the Complainant's trademark. For the reasons mentioned above, the Panel finds that the first element has been established. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests On the basis of the present record, the Panel finds that the Complainant has made the required allegations to support a prima facie showing that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names. Once such a prima facie basis has been established, the Respondent carries the burden of demonstrating his rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names. However, the Respondent in this case has chosen to file no Response. Accordingly, there is no evidence or allegation in the record that would warrant a finding in favor of the Respondent on this point. For the reasons provided above, the Panel finds that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names, and that the second element has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel finds that there are more than sufficient reasons to find bad faith in this case. The Respondent created email addresses utilizing the disputed domain names ([…]@ralphlauren-america.com and […]@ralphlauren-usa.com) and contacted job-seekers from these email addresses falsely claiming to be a “senior staffing coordinator” for the Complainant. To accept the positions, the Respondent directed job-seekers to a credit report page, where they were instructed to provide personal financial information. These facts clearly show that the Respondent was aware of the Complainant, the Complainant’s business and the Complainant’s rights in the RALPH LAUREN trademark. Further, by carrying out this scheme, the Complainant misappropriated the Complainant’s trademark and the associated good will and reputation, as a means of defrauding consumers and stealing their personal information. Such use is clear evidence of bad faith registration and use. For the reasons given above, the Panel finds that this third and final element has been established. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the domain names <ralphlauren-america.com> and <ralphlauren-usa.com> be transferred to the Complainant. Ik Hyun Seo Sole Panelist Dated: January 11, 2012

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

Beyond the decision

What Westmore sees around ralphlauren-america.com

The decision is only the record. Westmore connects it to the cases, authorities, panelists, parties and domain evidence surrounding it.

Connected to Westmore UDRP Intelligence
115,871 decisions · citations · panelists · parties · domain history
Eleanor · UDRP intelligence
Ask Eleanor about this decision
Ask Eleanor about this decision

A short, grounded explanation drawn only from this decision's record — not legal advice or a prediction.

Unlocking Eleanor for this case uses 1 of your complimentary Intelligence unlocks· 3 remaining

Grounded in the Westmore record for this decision. Research/informational only — not legal advice or a prediction of any outcome.

Westmore Professional · Unlock the intelligence

The decision is only the beginning.

You've seen what happened. Now discover the deeper intelligence behind the case, the panelist, the parties and the authorities that matter.

Citation Intelligence
How this decision is cited and treated across the corpus.
Panelist Intelligence
The panel's tendencies, outcomes and reasoning patterns.
Domain History
Ownership chronology — creation vs. respondent acquisition.
Opposing-Party Research
Complainant, counsel and portfolio context.
Independent Case Review
Eleanor challenges your filing before the other side does.
Professional Matters
Open, research and manage matters end to end.
$395/month
Unlock Westmore Professional Annual & firm seats available · cancel anytime
Take the next step
Westmore UDRP · find the right service

Westmore UDRP records draw on WIPO-indexed decisions and are provided for research and informational purposes only. Not legal advice, a clearance opinion, or a prediction of any outcome.

Confidential buyer-side representation for premium-domain acquisitions.

LinkedIn
Insights
Briefs
Who Owns
Westmore
Research
UDRP
Support
Buyer-side only· Escrow-protected· NDA on request

© 2026 Westmore. All rights reserved.

A note on privacy

Westmore uses a few essential cookies to keep this site secure and running smoothly. Nothing about your identity or interest is ever sold or shared.