Westmore · UDRP DecisionMercurehqhotel.com
The Panel ordered cancellation of <mercurehqhotel.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to Accor’s registered MERCURE mark because it combined the mark with the geographic abbreviation “hq” for Hongqiao and the generic term “hotel.” The Respondent did not rebut the Complainant’s prima facie showing of no rights or legitimate interests. Bad-faith registration and use were established under paragraph 4(b)(iv) because the domain resolved to a Chinese-language website claiming to be the Grand Mercure Shanghai Hongqiao Hotel and was used to attract consumers to make bookings through the website.
The timeline behind mercurehqhotel.com
Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.
Westmore reconstructs the full history behind mercurehqhotel.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:
The case is a concise example of a domain that combines a hotel mark with geographic and industry-specific wording and then uses the resulting domain for an apparent hotel-booking site. The close alignment among the trademark, the Hongqiao abbreviation, the word “hotel,” and the website’s claimed identity made the commercial-confusion analysis under Policy paragraph 4(b)(iv) straightforward.
Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.
WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Accor v. Cao Sheng Gui Case No. D2012-2165 1. The Parties The Complainant is Accor of Paris, France, represented by Dreyfus & associés, France. The Respondent is Cao Sheng Gui of Santai, Sichuan, China. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <mercurehqhotel.com> is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on October 31, 2012. On October 31, 2012, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On November 2, 2012, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on November 5, 2012. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was November 25, 2012. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on November 26, 2012. The Center appointed Douglas Clark as the sole panelist in this matter on December 12, 2012. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is the owner of several hotels under the trademark MERCURE, including the Grand Mercure Shanghai Hongqiao in Shanghai, China. The Complainant is the registrant of the trademark MERCURE in many countries of the world including in China. The disputed domain name <mercurehqhotel.com> was registered on April 21, 2012. The disputed domain name resolves to a website that claims in Chinese to be the website of the Grand Mercure Shanghai Honqiao Hotel. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to the registered trademark MERCURE. The addition of the generic word “hotel” and geographical indicator “hq”, which is an abbreviation for Hongqiao, does not detract from this similarity. The Complainant contends that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. It has not been authorized or licensed by the Complainant to use the MERCURE trademark. The Complainant contends that the Respondent has clearly registered and is using the disputed domain name in bad faith. The Complainant contends that the Respondent must have known of the Respondent when registering the disputed domain name. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings This is a very simple case of domain name cybersquatting that the UDRP was designed to stop. The Panel accordingly will only make brief findings. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The disputed domain name <mercurehqhotel.com> is composed of the Complainant’s registered trademark MERCURE, the geographic indicator “hq” (meaning Hongqiao) and the generic term “hotel”. According to previous UDRP decisions, the “addition of merely generic, descriptive, or geographical wording to a trademark in a domain name would normally be insufficient in itself to avoid a finding of confusing similarity under the first element of the UDRP” (see paragraph 1.9 of the WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions , Second Edition (“WIPO Overview 2.0”)). Therefore, the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the Complainant’s registered trademark. The first element of the UDRP is made out. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests The Respondent has not responded to the Complaint to assert any rights or legitimate interests. None of the circumstances in paragraph 4(c) of the Policy, which sets out how a respondent can prove its rights or legitimate interests, are present in this case. Since the Complainant has made out a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights and legitimate interests and has not rebutted, the Panel finds that the second element of the UDRP is made out. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel also finds that the disputed domain name has been registered in bad faith and is being used in bad faith. The website under the disputed domain name is being used to attract consumers to make bookings through the website. This case falls within paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy which provides that a registrant has registered and is using a domain name in bad faith where: (iv) “by using the domain name, you have intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to your web site or other on-line location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the complainant’s mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of your web site or location or of a product or service on your web site or location.” The third element of the UDRP is made out. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <mercurehqhotel.com> be cancelled. Douglas Clark Sole Panelist Date: January 5, 2013
Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.
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