Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2013-0222

Jimmychoosingapore.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <jimmychoosingapore.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to Complainant’s registered JIMMY CHOO mark because it incorporated the mark with the geographic term “Singapore.” Respondent’s ecommerce use to sell shoes primarily under the JIMMY CHOO brand did not establish rights or legitimate interests. The Panel also found bad-faith registration and use based on the likely awareness of Complainant’s rights, the sale of shoes appearing similar to Complainant’s products, use of the same style names, and the unrebutted evidence of commercial diversion and implied affiliation.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2013-03-20
Panelist(s)
Been, Carol Anne
Complainant
J. Choo Limited
Respondent
Zhuangsu Huguo
Disputed domain(s)
jimmychoosingapore.com
Citation weightrelies on 1 authority
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind jimmychoosingapore.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind jimmychoosingapore.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of jimmychoosingapore.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The decision illustrates how a domain consisting of a luxury brand plus a geographic term can remain confusingly similar, particularly when it is used for a commercial website selling goods under that brand. The bad-faith analysis was reinforced by trademark rights, retail activity, and website traffic tied to both the location named in the domain and Respondent’s country, together with website content closely associated with Complainant’s products.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2013-03-20
Panel
Been, Carol Anne
Full decision
6 min read · hosted by Westmore

WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION J. Choo Limited v. Zhuangsu Huguo Case No. D2013-0222 1. The Parties Complainant is J. Choo Limited of London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, represented by A. A. Thornton & Co., London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Respondent is Zhuangsu Huguo of Nanyuan, Wodehaidea, China. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <jimmychoosingapore.com> is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on January 31, 2013. On January 31, 2013, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On January 31, 2013, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on February 5, 2013. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was February 25, 2013. Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified Respondent’s default on February 26, 2013. The Center appointed Carol Anne Been as the sole panelist in this matter on March 6, 2013. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The JIMMY CHOO brand is a high fashion brand with a significant reputation for luxury footwear. Complainant alleges that it has traded under the JIMMY CHOO brand since 2001 and spends considerable amounts of time and money promoting the brand. Complainant provided several trademark registrations for its JIMMY CHOO mark, including registrations in Singapore, China, and the European Union. Each of these registrations was issued prior to 2012. Complainant also provided WhoIs records for several domain names that it owns, including <jimmychooshoes.com>, <jimmychooshoes.net>, <jimmychooshoes.org> and <jimmychooonline.co.uk>. These domain names direct traffic to Complainant’s website at “www.jimmychoo.com”. Each of these domain names was issued prior to 2012. Complainant provided evidence that as of June 2011 it had over 120 branded JIMMY CHOO stores across the world, including 3 locations in Singapore and 2 locations in China. Complainant alleges that its website attracts significantly large volumes of traffic from countries all over the world, including Singapore and China. According to Google Analytics evidence provided by Complainant, from 2006 to 2012, among all countries of the world, China ranked 12 th in Internet traffic to Complainant’s website with over 350,000 visits, and Singapore ranked 28 th in Internet traffic to Complainant’s website with nearly 150,000 visits. The disputed domain name, <jimmychoosingapore.com>, was issued to Respondent on May 18, 2012. The website at the disputed domain name offers high fashion shoes for sale, primarily under the JIMMY CHOO brand, and also under the CHRISTIAN LOUBOUTIN brand. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant Complainant alleges that it owns rights in the mark JIMMY CHOO, which is known across the world, and registrations of its mark in Singapore (referenced in the disputed domain name) and China (where Respondent is domiciled). Complainant alleges that the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s rights. Complainant alleges that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name, and that Respondent registered and is using the disputed domain name in bad faith. B. Respondent Respondent did not reply to Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar Complainant owns trademark registrations for the mark JIMMY CHOO in Singapore, China and the European Union, and uses the mark widely. Complainant has established that it owns rights in the mark JIMMY CHOO. The disputed domain name consists of Complainant’s mark, followed by the geographically descriptive term, “Singapore”. The addition of a geographically descriptive term to the identical use of Complainant’s mark does not avoid the confusing similarity of the disputed domain name with Complainant’s trademark. See, e.g., Playboy Enterprises International, Inc. v. Zeynel Demirtas , WIPO Case No. D2007-0768 (<playboyturkey.com>). The Panel finds that the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to the JIMMY CHOO mark in which Complainant has rights, under paragraphs 4(a)(i) of the Policy. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Complainant alleges that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The domain name does not reflect Respondent’s name. Respondent does not appear to be making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the disputed domain name. Respondent is using the disputed domain name for an ecommerce site selling high fashion shoes primarily under the brand JIMMY CHOO. Complainant further alleges that the site at the disputed domain name uses style names for the shoes it offers which are the same as style names for shoes sold by Complainant on its “www.jimmychoo.com” site. Since Complainant believes that Respondent is an individual, and Complainant does not authorize individuals to distribute its goods, Complainant believes Respondent sells counterfeit products through the website at the disputed domain name. Respondent did not respond to these allegations and did not provide any evidence of rights or legitimate interests. There is nothing in the record to suggest that Respondent has any rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Panel finds that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name, under paragraphs 4(a)(ii) of the Policy. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith Complainant’s JIMMY CHOO mark is registered both in Singapore (referenced in the disputed domain name) and in China (where Respondent is domiciled). Complainant’s website receives a significant amount of traffic from these countries. Respondent’s website at the disputed domain name sells high fashion shoes that appear very similar to Complainant’s shoes, and further uses style names for shoes that are the same as those used by Complainant on its website. Thus, it is highly likely that Respondent was aware of Complainant’s rights in the JIMMY CHOO mark before registering the disputed domain name. Complainant alleges that Respondent uses the disputed domain name to divert consumers away from Complainant’s website to the site at the disputed domain name, where Respondent sells counterfeit products under the JIMMY CHOO mark and style names used by Complainant. Complainant alleges that Respondent seeks to create the impression that Respondent’s website at the disputed domain name is connected to, affiliated with or endorsed by Complainant. The Panel further notes that the website at the disputed domain name also offers for sale shoes under the CHRISTIAN LOUBOUTIN brand. Respondent did not respond to the Complainant’s allegations and did not provide any evidence to counter the allegations of bad faith. There is nothing in the record to suggest registration or use of the disputed domain name by Respondent in good faith. The Panel finds that Respondent registered and uses the disputed domain name in bad faith, under paragraphs 4(a)(iii) and 4(b) of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <jimmychoosingapore.com> be transferred to Complainant. Carol Anne Been Sole Panelist Date: March 20, 2013

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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