Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2013-0360

Valiumonlineok.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <valiumonlineok.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant’s VALIUM trademark because it incorporated the mark in its entirety and the terms “online” and “ok” did not distinguish it. The Complainant established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests, which the non-responding Respondent did not rebut. The Panel also found bad-faith registration and use because the domain directed Internet users to an online pharmacy.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2013-04-08
Panelist(s)
Li, Chiang Ling
Complainant
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Respondent
Privacy-Protect.cn
Disputed domain(s)
valiumonlineok.com
Citation weightrelies on 1 authority
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind valiumonlineok.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind valiumonlineok.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of valiumonlineok.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The case illustrates a straightforward pharmaceutical-trademark dispute in which the exact mark was combined with terms suggestive of Internet availability and the resulting domain directed users to an online pharmacy. The Panel’s decision also demonstrates the practical importance of the prima facie burden-shifting framework when a respondent defaults.

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarMet
Rights or legitimate interestsMet
Registered and used in bad faithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2013-04-08
Panel
Li, Chiang Ling
Full decision
5 min read · hosted by Westmore

WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG v. Privacy-Protect.cn/Henry Nguyen Gong Case No. D2013-0360 1. The Parties The Complainant is F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG of Basel, Switzerland, represented internally. The Respondent is Privacy-Protect.cn/Henry Nguyen Gong of Nimes, Languedoc-Roussillon, France. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <valiumonlineok.com> is registered with Bizcn.com, Inc. (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on February 22, 2013. On February 25, 2013, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On February 26, 2013, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on February 27, 2013. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was March 19, 2013. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on March 20, 2013. The Center appointed Chiang Ling Li as the sole panelist in this matter on March 25, 2013. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant’s mark VALIUM (the “Trademark”) has been registered as a trademark in various countries around the world, including under the Madrid System covering pharmaceuticals. The disputed domain name <valiumonlineok.com> (the “Domain Name”) was created on February 13, 2013. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant (i) The language of the proceedings The first issue that was raised by the Complainant was the language of the current proceedings. The Complainant anticipated that the language of the Registration Agreement was Chinese, as the Registrar was located in China, however submitted its Complaint in the English language and requested that the language of the proceedings be English. (ii) The Domain Name is confusingly similar to the Trademark The Complainant submits that the Domain Name incorporates the Trademark in its entirety, and that the additional generic terms “online” and “ok” do not sufficiently distinguish the Domain Name from the Trademark. It adds that the Complainant’s use and registration of the Trademark predates the Respondent’s registration of the Domain Name. (iii) Respondent’s lack of rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name The Complainant submits that it has the exclusive rights to the Trademark and that it has not authorised its use in the Domain Name. It says that the Domain Name clearly alludes to the Complainant, and that there is no reason for the Respondent to have any interest in the Domain Name. The Complainant also argues that the Respondent has used the Domain Name for commercial gain with the purpose of capitalizing on the fame of the Trademark. (iv) Domain Name was registered and is being used in bad faith The Complainant says that the Domain Name was registered in bad faith because the Respondent undoubtedly had knowledge of the Trademark, which is well-known. It further said that the Domain Name is being used in bad faith because the Respondent has attempted to attract Internet users to the Domain Name’s website by creating a likelihood of confusion as to the source, affiliation and endorsement of the Respondent’s products or services on its website, for a commercial purpose. The Complainant further alleges that the Respondent may generate unjustified revenues, and as such, is illegally capitalizing on the Trademark. (v) Requested Remedy The Complainant requests that the Domain Name be transferred to the Complainant. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings (i) The language of the proceedings The concerned Registrar has confirmed the language of the registration agreement as English, so the Panel, pursuant to paragraph 11 of the Rules, determines that English shall be the language of the proceedings. (ii) The Domain Name is confusingly similar to the Trademark The entire Trademark was incorporated in the Domain Name. The word “online” and “ok” do not distinguish the Domain Name from the Trademark in the opinion of the Panel. The Panel finds that the first element of the Policy has been met. (iii) Respondent’s lack of rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name While the overall burden of proof rests with the complainant, the consensus view of UDRP panels is that a complainant is required to make out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests. Once such prima facie case is made, the burden of production shifts to the respondent to come forward with appropriate allegations or evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name. See paragraph 2.1 of the WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions , Second Edition (“WIPO Overview 2.0”). In this case, the Complainant submits that it has the exclusive rights to the Trademark and that it has not authorized the Respondent’s use in the Domain Name. The Respondent has not responded to the allegations of the Complainant. The Panel finds that the second element of the Policy has been met. (iv) The Domain Name was registered and is being used in bad faith The Domain Name was used by the Respondent to establish a website that directs Internet users to an online pharmacy. Previous decisions have ruled that such an act constitutes registration and use in bad faith (see Pfizer Inc. v. jg a/k/a Josh Green, WIPO Case No. D2004-0784 ). The Panel is satisfied that the third element of the Policy has been met. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Name <valiumonlineok.com> be transferred to the Complainant. Chiang Ling Li Sole Panelist Date: April 8, 2013

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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