Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2016-0425

My-comerica-alerts.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <my-comerica-alerts.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant's COMERICA mark, found no evidence that the Respondent had rights or legitimate interests, and concluded that the domain was registered and used in bad faith. The bad-faith finding rested principally on the well-known status of the mark in the United States, the Respondent's listed United States address, the registration days earlier of the nearly identical <my-comerica-alert.com>, and passive holding of both domains.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2016-04-26
Panelist(s)
Hamilton, William F.
Complainant
Comerica Bank
Respondent
Will Rote
Counsel
Bodman PLC
Disputed domain(s)
my-comerica-alerts.com
Citation weightCited by 3 later decisions · relies on 5 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind my-comerica-alerts.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind my-comerica-alerts.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of my-comerica-alerts.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The case illustrates how a panel may find bad faith despite an inactive domain when the surrounding record includes an established mark, likely respondent awareness, closely timed registrations of multiple highly similar domains, and no rebuttal. It also demonstrates that placing a trademark between generic account-oriented terms such as “my” and “alerts” does not prevent confusing similarity.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2016-04-26
Panel
Hamilton, William F.
Full decision
5 min read · hosted by Westmore

WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Comerica Bank v. Will Rote Case No. D2016-0425 1. The Parties The Complainant is Comerica Bank of Dallas, Texas, United States of America, represented by Bodman PLC, United States of America. The Respondent is Will Rote of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States of America. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <my-comerica-alerts.com> is registered with Melbourne IT Ltd (the "Registrar"). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the "Center") on March 1, 2016. On March 3, 2016, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On March 3, 2016, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy" or "UDRP"), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules"), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Supplemental Rules"). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on March 15, 2016. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was April 4, 2016. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent's default on April 6, 2016. The Center appointed William F "Bill" Hamilton as the sole panelist in this matter on April 13, 2016. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is a substantial financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, United States of America, with offices throughout the continental United States. The Complainant is the owner of numerous COMERICA trademark and service mark registrations with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the first of which dates back to 1982 (the "Mark"). The Complainant has registered and is using numerous domain names incorporating the Mark including <comerica.com>. The disputed domain name was registered on January 18, 2016 and does not resolve to an active website 5. Parties' Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant asserts the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the Mark. The disputed domain name wholly incorporates the Complainant's distinctive Mark that is bracketed by two generic words "my" and "alerts" separated from the Mark by hypens. The Complainant further asserts the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the Mark or the disputed domain name as there is no evidence of any legitimate business activity of the Respondent prior to registration and use of the disputed domain name. Further, the Complainant asserts that the Complainant has not authorized the use of the Mark by the Respondent. The Complainant also asserts the disputed domain name was registered and used in bad faith to create confusion with the Mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of products or services on the website or activities associated with the website. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant's contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The Panel finds the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the Mark. The bracketing of the Mark with generic terms is insufficient to avoid confusing similarity. Mastercard International Incorporated v. Dolancer Outsourcing, Inc ., WIPO Case No. D2012-0619 (transferring <my-mastercard.info>); Societé Française du Radiotelephone – SFR v. Tobadoros Musicania , WIPO Case No. D2011-0815 (transferring <alert-inforamtion-sfr.com>). The Complainant has meet its burden of proof under paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests The Panel finds the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Complainant has specifically denied any license or authorization provided to the Respondent to use the Mark or to register it in the disputed domain name. Moreover, there is no evidence that the Respondent had any legitimate business before its utilization of the disputed domain name. Finally, the Respondent has failed to respond to the Complaint providing any evidence of rights or legitimate interests in the Mark or the disputed domain name. Absent any reply from the Respondent, the Complainant has meet its burden of proof under paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel finds that the dispute domain name was registered and is being used in bad faith. The Mark is well known in the United States, and the Respondent is listed with the Registrar as having a United States address. It strains credulity to believe that the Respondent was not aware of the Mark and the Complainant's services. Moreover, the slightest check or investigation would have disclosed the Mark's registration and use. Myer Stores Limited v. David John Singh , WIPO Case No. D2001-0763 . Significantly, the Respondent also registered the nearly identical domain name domain <my-comerica-alert.com> days before registering the disputed domain name. Comerica Bank v. Will Rote , WIPO Case No. D2016-0419 (transferring <my-comerica-alert.com>). The disputed domain name <my-comerica-alerts.com> is virtually identical to the transferred domain name <my-comerca-alerts.com>, but for an added "s". The nearly simultaneous registrations of the disputed domain name and <my-comerica-alert.com> supports an inference of bad faith registration. In any event, the disputed domain name does not resolve to any website offering bona fide goods or services. Similarly, <my-comerica-alert.com> does not resolve to an active website. Such a passive holding of the disputed domain name under these circumstances constitutes bad faith use. Telstra Corporation, Ltd. v. Nuclear Marshmallows , WIPO Case No. D2000-0003 . The Complainant has meet its burden of proof under paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <my-comerica-alerts.com> be transferred to the Complainant. William F Hamilton Sole Panelist Date: April 26, 2016

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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