Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2022-1650

Shearman-sterling.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <shearman-sterling.com>. It found the Domain Name confusingly similar to the Complainant’s SHEARMAN & STERLING mark, held that the unrebutted evidence established the Respondent’s lack of rights or legitimate interests, and concluded that the passive holding constituted bad-faith registration and use. The bad-faith finding relied on the mark’s distinctive and well-known character, the Respondent’s failure to respond, use of a privacy service, the apparently postal-office address disclosed by the Registrar, and the implausibility of any good-faith use.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2022-07-03
Panelist(s)
Lowe, Ian
Complainant
Shearman & Sterling LLP
Respondent
Privacy Service Provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf / jean latour
Disputed domain(s)
shearman-sterling.com
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind shearman-sterling.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Reconstructing the record for shearman-sterling.com…
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of shearman-sterling.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The decision is a clear application of passive-holding doctrine to a domain name that almost exactly reproduced a distinctive professional-services mark. Inactivity did not prevent a bad-faith finding because the Panel assessed the totality of the circumstances, including the mark’s reputation, the absence of a response, privacy use, the apparently postal-office contact address, and the lack of any plausible good-faith use.

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarMet
Rights or legitimate interestsMet
Registered and used in bad faithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2022-07-03
Panel
Lowe, Ian
Full decision
6 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Shearman & Sterling LLP v. Privacy service provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf / Jean Latour Case No. D2022-1650 1. The Parties The Complainant is Shearman & Sterling LLP, United States of America (“United States”), self-represented. The Respondent is Privacy service provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf, Iceland / Jean Latour, Germany. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <shearman-sterling.com> (the “Domain Name”) is registered with NameCheap, Inc. (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on May 6, 2022. On May 6, 2022, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the Domain Name. On May 6, 2022, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Domain Name, which differed from the named Respondent and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on May 9, 2022 providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on May 10, 2022. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on May 11, 2022. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was May 31, 2022. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on June 7, 2022. page 2 The Center appointed Ian Lowe as the sole panelist in this matter on June 20, 2022. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is a significant and well-known global law firm that has been using the SHEARMAN & STERLING name and trademark since it was founded in New York City, United States in 1873. It represents leading corporations and financial institutions, as well as governments, state-owned enterprises and other companies in connection with high-profile legal matters. The Complainant is the proprietor of a number of registered trademarks for the mark SHEARMAN & STERLING including United States trademark number 2536860 registered on February 5, 2002 and International Trademark number 1042381 registered on May 21, 2010. The Domain Name was registered on October 21, 2021. It does not resolve to an active website. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that the Domain Name is confusingly similar to its SHEARMAN & STERLING trademark (the “Mark”), that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name, and that the Respondent registered and is using the Domain Name in bad faith. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions 6. Discussion and Findings For this Complaint to succeed in relation to the Domain Name, the Complainant must prove that: (i) the Domain Name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and (ii) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name; and (iii) the Domain Name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The Complainant has uncontested rights in the Mark, both by virtue of its trademark registrations and as a result of the goodwill and reputation acquired through its use of the Mark for almost 150 years. Ignoring the generic Top-Level Domain (“gTLD”) “.com”, the Domain Name is identical to the Mark, save only for the use of a hyphen in place of the Complainant’s ampersand. This minor difference does not of course detract from the confusing similarity between the Domain Name and the Mark. Accordingly, the Panel finds that the Domain Name is confusingly similar to a trademark in which the Complainant has rights. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests The Complainant has made out a prima facie case that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests page 3 in respect of the Domain Name. The Respondent has not used the Domain Name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services, but has made no active use of the Domain Name. There is no suggestion that the Respondent has ever been known by the Domain Name. The Domain Name is essentially identical to the Mark, comprising the surnames of the two founders of the Complainant in 1873. In the circumstances, the Panel considers that the Domain Name could only be taken to refer to the Complainant and it is impossible to conceive of any legitimate use of the Domain Name by the Respondent. The Respondent has chosen not to respond formally to the Complaint or to take any steps to counter the prima facie case established by the Complainant. In the circumstances, the Panel finds that the Respondent does not have any rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith In light of the nature of the Domain Name, essentially identical to the Mark, the Panel is in no doubt that the Respondent had the Complainant and its rights in the Mark in mind when it registered the Domain Name. To the extent that the Respondent’s use of the Domain Name may be said to amount to non-use, the WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition (“WIPO Overview 3.0 ”) points out at section 3.3 that panelists have consistently found that this does not prevent a finding of bad faith. Factors that panelists take into account, whilst looking at all the circumstances, include “(i) the degree of distinctiveness or reputation of the complainant’s mark, (ii) the failure of the respondent to submit a response or to provide any evidence of actual or contemplated good-faith use, (iii) the respondent’s concealing its identity or use of false contact details (noted to be in breach of its registration agreement), and (iv) the implausibility of any good faith use to which the domain name may be put.” The Domain Name comprises the entirety of the Complainant’s distinctive, well-known SHEARMAN & STERLING mark; there has been no response to the Complaint; the Respondent concealed its identity using the Privacy Service Provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf, and the address for the Respondent disclosed by the Registrar is apparently the address of a Deutsche Post office in Berlin, Germany; as indicated above, it is impossible to conceive of any good faith use to which the Domain Name could be put. Accordingly, the Panel considers that this amounts to paradigm bad faith registration and use for the purposes of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Name, <shearman-sterling.com> be transferred to the Complainant. /Ian Lowe/ Ian Lowe Sole Panelist Date: July 3, 2022

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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