Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2023-1858

Ericssonopen.org

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <ericssonopen.org>. It found the Domain Name confusingly similar to the Complainant’s ERICSSON mark because it incorporated the mark with the additional term “open.” The Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests because the Domain Name was used for slot-game content and links to online gambling websites, without the Complainant’s authorization or any demonstrated bona fide purpose. Given the notoriety of the ERICSSON mark, the Panel found that the Respondent registered and used the Domain Name to exploit confusion for commercial gain; it also noted the likelihood of tarnishment from the association with gambling content.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2023-06-07
Panelist(s)
Lowe, Ian
Complainant
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Respondent
luna maya
Disputed domain(s)
ericssonopen.org
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind ericssonopen.org

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind ericssonopen.org — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of ericssonopen.org.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The decision illustrates a straightforward targeting case in which a reputed trademark was reproduced in full, paired with a term connected to the trademark owner’s own initiative, and used for unrelated gambling content. The combination of longstanding trademark rights, the content of the website, the absence of authorization, and the Respondent’s failure to explain its conduct supported findings on all three UDRP elements.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2023-06-07
Panel
Lowe, Ian
Full decision
6 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson v. luna maya Case No. D2023-1858 1. The Parties The Complainant is Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Sweden, represented by CSC Digital Brand Services Group AB, Sweden. The Respondent is luna maya, Philippines. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <ericssonopen.org> (the “Domain Name”) is registered with Dynadot, LLC (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on April 26, 2023. On April 26, 2023, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the Domain Name. On April 26, 2023, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response registrant and contact information for the Domain Name which differed from the named Respondent (REDACTED FOR PRIVACY) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on April 27, 2023, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on April 28, 2023. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on April 28, 2023. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was May 18, 2023. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on May 19, 2023. The Center appointed Ian Lowe as the sole panelist in this matter on May 24, 2023. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of page 2 Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant was founded in 1876 and is a leading provider of communications technology and services around the world. In the third quarter of 2020, the Complainant achieved net sales of SEK 57.5 billion and an operating income of SEK 8.6 billion. It employs over 99,000 employees worldwide, across six continents. The Complainant markets and promotes its products and services through its domain name at <ericsson.com>, registered since 1989. The Complainant is the proprietor of a substantial number of registered trademarks across the world in respect of ERICSSON, including Canada trademark number UCA25436 ERICSSON registered on September 25, 1946, Philippines trademark number 4659 ERICSSON registered on December 29, 2008, and European Union trademark number 4822219 ERICSSON registered on November 10, 2006. The Complainant also runs the “Ericsson Open Lab”, which was created to provide a space for fast and interactive collaboration and co-creation with communications service providers and ecosystem partners (Annex 5 of the Complaint). The Domain Name was registered on February 27, 2022. It resolves to a website featuring a number of blog articles on online slot games, and links to several online gambling websites on its “About Us” page. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that the Domain Name is confusingly similar to its ERICSSON trademark (the “Mark”), that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name and that the Respondent registered and is using the Domain Name in bad faith within the meaning of paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings According to paragraph 4(a) of the Policy, for this Complaint to succeed in relation to the Domain Name the Complainant must prove that: (i) the Domain Name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and (ii) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name; and (iii) the Domain Name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The Complainant has uncontested rights in the Mark, both by virtue of its many trademark registrations around the world and as a result of its widespread goodwill and reputation acquired through use of the Mark over almost 100 years. Ignoring the generic Top-Level Domain (“gTLD”) “.org”, the Domain Name comprises page 3 the Complainant’s mark together only with the term “open”. In the Panel’s view, this additional term does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity. Accordingly, the Panel finds that the Domain Name is confusingly similar to a mark in which the Complainant has rights. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests The Complainant has made out a strong prima facie case that the Respondent could have no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name. The Respondent has not used the Domain Name for a bona fide offering of goods or services, but for a website featuring blogs on online slot games and with links to a number of online gambling websites. The Complainant has not authorized the Respondent to use the Domain Name and the Panel finds it impossible to conceive of any legitimate use to which the Respondent could put the Domain Name. The Respondent has chosen not to respond to the Complaint to explain its use of the Domain Name or to take any other steps to counter the prima facie case established by the Complainant. In the circumstances, the Panel finds that the Respondent does not have any rights or legitimate interests in respect of the Domain Name. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith In light of the widespread notoriety of the Mark, the Panel is in no doubt that the Respondent had the Complainant and its rights and reputation in the Mark in mind when it registered the Domain Name. In the Panel’s view, the Respondent registered the Domain Name for commercial gain with a view to taking unfair advantage of the Complainant’s rights in the mark, by confusing Internet users into believing that the Domain Name was being operated by or authorized by the Complainant for legitimate purposes related to the Complainant’s activities. The Panel considers that in circumstances where, as indicated above, it is impossible to conceive a legitimate use of the Domain Name in the hands of the Respondent, its use for a website comprising links to online gambling websites amounts to paradigm bad faith for the purposes of paragraph 4(a) of the Policy. The association between the Mark and gambling content is also likely to tarnish the Complainant’s mark. The Panel accordingly finds that the Domain Name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Name <ericssonopen.org> be transferred to the Complainant. /Ian Lowe/ Ian Lowe Sole Panelist Date: June 7, 2023

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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