Westmore · UDRP DecisionPixabay.store
The Panel ordered transfer of <pixabay.store>. It found the domain identical to the Complainant’s registered PIXABAY mark because it reproduced the mark in full and the “.store” gTLD could be disregarded. The Respondent’s use of the domain to redirect users to a gambling website did not establish rights or legitimate interests. The Panel further inferred awareness of the PIXABAY mark at registration and found that the gambling-related redirection sought to capitalize on the Complainant’s trademark and reputation.
The timeline behind pixabay.store
Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.
Westmore reconstructs the full history behind pixabay.store — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:
The case illustrates a straightforward exact-match trademark dispute in which an unrelated gambling redirection, combined with the absence of any rebuttal, supported findings against the registrant on rights or legitimate interests and bad faith. It also shows that use of a different gTLD, including “.store,” does not prevent identity where the second-level label consists entirely of the trademark.
Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.
ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Pixabay GmbH v. Apolo Clypse Case No. D2023-3396 1. The Parties The Complainant is Pixabay GmbH, Germany, represented by SafeNames Ltd, United Kingdom. The Respondent is Apolo Clypse, Indonesia. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <pixabay.store> is registered with NameCheap, Inc. (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on August 8, 2023. On August 9, 2023, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On August 9, 2023, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent (Redacted for Privacy, Privacy service provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on August 11, 2023, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on August 15, 2023. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on August 17, 2023. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was September 6, 2023. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on August 9, 2023. page 2 The Center appointed Tobias Zuberbühler as the sole panelist in this matter on September 13, 2023. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant, founded in 2010, is an online platform through which its customers create and share copyright-free images, videos, and music. The Complainant operates through its main website at “www.pixabay.com”, available in 26 different languages, with an average of more than 37 million visits per month between February and April 2023. Google Play shows that the Complainant’s app has over a million downloads. The Complainant owns trademark registrations in multiple jurisdictions, including the European Union trademark PIXABAY (Reg. No. 018041811, registered on September 20, 2019). The disputed domain name was registered on January 16, 2023, and is currently being used to resolve to a website that advertises gambling services. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant alleges that it has satisfied all elements of the Policy, paragraph 4(a). B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar The Complainant has shown that it has rights in the PIXABAY trademark, which is reproduced in its entirety in the disputed domain name. As to the generic Top-Level Domain (“gTLD”) (in this case “.store”) in the disputed domain name, it has become a consensus view among UDRP panels that the applicable TLD in a domain name is a standard registration requirement and as such may be disregarded when assessing confusing similarity under the first element of the Policy. (see WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.11.1). Therefore, the Panel concludes that the disputed domain name is identical to the Complainant’s PIXABAY trademark. Accordingly, the Complainant has satisfied the requirement under paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests There are no indications before the Panel of any rights or legitimate interests of the Respondent in respect of the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not been commonly known by the disputed domain name and is not making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of it. The disputed domain name is rather being used to redirect Internet users to a gambling website. Such use would not support a claim to rights or legitimate interests. page 3 Based on the Complainant’s credible contentions, the Panel finds that the Complainant, having made out a prima facie case which remains unrebutted by the Respondent, has fulfilled the requirements of paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith Under the circumstances of this case, it can be inferred that the Respondent was aware of the Complainant’s trademark when registering the disputed domain name. By redirecting the disputed domain name to a gambling website, the Respondent has sought to capitalize on the Complainant’s trademark and reputation (see Claudie Pierlot v. Yinglong Ma, WIPO Case No. D2018-2466). Accordingly, the Complainant has also fulfilled paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <pixabay.store> be transferred to the Complainant. /Tobias Zuberbühler/ Tobias Zuberbühler Sole Panelist Date: September 27, 2023
Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.
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