Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2024-1635

1xbet.company

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <1xbet.company> to Navasard Limited. It found the Domain Name confusingly similar to Complainant’s registered 1XBET mark, found that Respondent had not rebutted Complainant’s prima facie showing of no rights or legitimate interests, and concluded that the inactive Domain Name had been registered and used in bad faith. The Panel held that passive holding did not prevent a bad-faith finding, particularly given the distinctiveness of the 1XBET mark.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2024-06-27
Panelist(s)
Elliott, Clive L.
Complainant
Navasard Limited
Respondent
Kamal Kumar, SUMIT GUPTA
Disputed domain(s)
1xbet.company
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind 1xbet.company

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Reconstructing the record for 1xbet.company…
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of 1xbet.company.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The decision illustrates how exact incorporation of a distinctive mark, combined with a suggestive TLD and an inactive website, can satisfy all three UDRP elements where the respondent offers no competing explanation. The Panel treated “.company” as irrelevant to the threshold comparison but potentially significant to implied affiliation and bad faith.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2024-06-27
Panel
Elliott, Clive L.
Full decision
7 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AN D MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Navasard Limited v. Kamal Kumar, SUMIT GUPTA Case No. D2024-1635 1. The Parties Complainant is Navasard Limited, Cyprus, internally represented. Respondent is Kamal Kumar, SUMIT GUPTA, Ind ia. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <1xbet.company> (the “Domain Name”) is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC (the “Reg istrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on April 18, 2024. On April 18, 2024, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request f or registrar verif ication in connection with the Domain Name. On April 18, 2024, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verif ication response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Domain Name which diff ered f rom named Respondent (Registration Private, Domains by Proxy, LLC) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to Complainant on April 22, 2024 providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. Complainant f iled an amendment to the Complaint on April 23, 2024. The Center verif ied that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisf ied the f ormal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules f or Unif orm Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules f or Unif orm Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on April 26, 2024. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date f or Response was May 16, 2024. Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notif ied Respondent’s def ault on May 28, 2024. The Center appointed Clive L. Elliott, K.C., as the sole panelist in this matter on June 11, 2024. The Panel f inds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. page 2 4. Factual Background Complainant is a limited liability company registered in Cyprus and operating since March 9, 2015. Complainant is the owner of the trade mark 1XBET (“Complainant’s Mark”), for online sport betting service, as f ollows: Mark Jurisdiction Registration No Registration Date Classes (Logo) European Union 013914254 July 27, 2015 35, 41, 42 (Wo rd ) European Union 014227681 September 21, 2015 35, 41, 42 According to the publicly available Who Is , the Domain Name was registered on January 23, 2024 and resolve to an inactive webpage. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the Domain Name. Notably, Complainant contends that the Domain Name is conf usingly similar to Complainant’s Mark as it contains Complainant’s Mark in its entirety, together with the addition of the word “company”. Complainant f urther contends that as f ar as it is aware Respondent is not making any commercial or f air use of the Domain Name and there is no actual of f ering of goods and services. Complainant also asserts that the Domain Name was not registered on behalf of Complainant, nor any of its af f iliated companies or licensees, and that the use of the word “1XBET” has been made without any authorization or consent by Complainant. Complainant contends that Respondent has registered the Domain Name in bad f aith in order to mislead potential clients of Complainant by taking advantage of the conf using similarity of the Domain Name with Complainant‘s Mark. Registration of the Domain Name came to Complainant’s attention early in 2024 and on February 7, 2024 Complainant sent a detailed abuse report to the Registrar requesting that the Domain Name be transf erred to Complainant. No response was received f rom the Registrar. B. Respondent Respondent did not reply to Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the f irst element f unctions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between page 3 Complainant’s Mark and the Domain Name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0 ”), section 1.7. Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trade mark or service mark f or the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.2.1. The entirety of Complainant’s Mark is reproduced within the Domain Name, in the case of the word mark 1XBET, without alteration or variation. Accordingly, the Domain Name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s Mark f or the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.7. Although the addition of the Top-Level-Domain (“TLD”) “.company” may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel f inds the addition of such word does not prevent a f inding of conf using similarity between the Domain Name and the mark f or the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.11.2. The Panel f inds the f irst element of the Policy has been established. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring inf ormation that is of ten primarily within the knowledge or control of respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima f acie case that respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shif ts to respondent to come f orward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name (although the burden of proof always remains on complainant). If respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisf ied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds Complainant has established a prima f acie case that Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name. Respondent has not rebutted Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come f orward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. Noting the composition of the Domain Name, it carries a high risk of implied affiliation. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 2.5. Accordingly, the Panel f inds the second element of the Policy has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel notes that, f or the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad f aith. In the present case, the Panel is satisf ied that Respondent has intentionally attempted to attract, f or commercial gain, Internet users by creating a likelihood of conf usion with Complainant’s Mark. In addition, panels have found that the non-use of a domain name (including a blank or “coming soon” page) would not prevent a finding of bad faith under the doctrine of passive holding. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel f inds the non-use of the Domain Name does not prevent a f inding of bad f aith in the circumstances of this proceeding. In reaching this view, the Panel is satisf ied that such a f inding is appropriate in the present case given the degree of distinctiveness of Complainant’s Mark, WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.3. page 4 For these reasons, the Panel f inds that Complainant has established the third element of the Policy. 7. Decision For the f oregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Name <1xbet.company> be transf erred to Complainant. /Clive L. Elliott, K.C.,/ Clive L. Elliott, K.C., Sole Panelist Date: June 27, 2024

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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