Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2024-4239

Thefrankieshopnewyork.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <thefrankieshopnewyork.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar because it reproduced the Complainant’s THE FRANKIE SHOP mark in its entirety, with the addition of “newyork” not avoiding confusing similarity. The Respondent did not rebut the Complainant’s prima facie case on rights or legitimate interests. Bad faith was established based on the domain’s composition, the Panel’s inference that the Respondent knew of the mark, the mark’s distinctiveness, and passive holding of the inactive domain.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2024-12-02
Panelist(s)
Zuberbühler, Tobias
Complainant
Frankie Shop LLC
Respondent
Lehmann Jessica
Disputed domain(s)
thefrankieshopnewyork.com
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind thefrankieshopnewyork.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind thefrankieshopnewyork.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of thefrankieshopnewyork.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

This decision illustrates how a domain combining an entire distinctive mark with a geographically relevant term may satisfy confusing similarity and contribute to an inference of trademark awareness. It also demonstrates that an inactive website does not foreclose bad faith when the panel finds that the surrounding circumstances support passive holding.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2024-12-02
Panel
Zuberbühler, Tobias
Full decision
6 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Frankie Shop LLC v. Lehmann Jessica Case No. D2024-4239 1. The Parties The Complainant is Frankie Shop LLC, United States of America (“United States”), represented by Coblence Avocats, France. The Respondent is Lehmann Jessica, Germany. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <thefrankieshopnewyork.com> is registered with NameSilo, LLC (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on October 15, 2024. On October 15, 2024, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On October 15, 2024, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on October 16, 2024, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on October 16, 2024. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on October 18, 2024. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was November 7, 2024. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on November 13, 2024. page 2 The Center appointed Tobias Zuberbühler as the sole panelist in this matter on November 19, 2024. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is a company established on May 4, 2015, specializing in the sale of clothing, accessories, women’s shoes, and cosmetics under the trademark THE FRANKIE SHOP through the website at “www.thefrankieshop.com” to consumers around the world including the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union. The Complainant has used the mark THE FRANKIE SHOP since 2015 and owns the following trademark registrations to the mark: International Trademark Registration Number 1648994 registered on October 12, 2021, French Trademark Registration Number 4762800 registered on May 4, 2021, and United States Trademark Registration Number 7028712 registered on April 18, 2023. The disputed domain name was registered on September 24, 2024. As of the date of the Complaint, the disputed domain name resolved to an inactive website. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the disputed domain name. B. Respondent The Respondent has not submitted any reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition (“WIPO Overview 3.0 ”), section 1.7. The Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.2.1. The entirety of the mark is reproduced within the disputed domain name. Accordingly, the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.7. Although the addition of other terms (here “newyork”) may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel finds the addition of such terms does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.8. The Panel finds that the first element of the Policy has been established. page 3 B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds that the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. The Panel finds that the second element of the Policy has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith Under the circumstances of this case, including the composition of the disputed domain name incorporating the Complainant’s mark and the geographical term “new york” where the Complainant is based, it can be inferred that the Respondent was aware of the Complainant’s trademark when registering the disputed domain name. The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy sets out a list of non-exhaustive circumstances that may indicate that a domain name was registered and used in bad faith, but other circumstances may be relevant in assessing whether a respondent’s registration and use of a domain name is in bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 3.2.1. Panels have found that the non-use of a domain name would not prevent a finding of bad faith under the doctrine of passive holding. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 3.3. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel notes the distinctiveness of the Complainant’s trademark, and the composition of the disputed domain name, and finds that in the circumstances of this case the passive holding of the disputed domain name does not prevent a finding of bad faith under the Policy. The Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <thefrankieshopnewyork.com> be transferred to the Complainant. /Tobias Zuberbühler/ Tobias Zuberbühler Sole Panelist Date: December 2, 2024

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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