Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2025-0346

Bungegen.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <bungegen.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant’s BUNGE mark because it reproduced the mark in full with the additional term “gen”. The Complainant established an unrebutted prima facie case that the Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests. Although the Complaint did not include evidence directly showing the alleged impersonation website, it included evidence of a DMCA complaint, and the site appeared to have been removed as a result. Together with the Respondent’s failure to deny the allegation, this supported the Panel’s inference that the Respondent had operated an impersonation website. The Panel also found that the Respondent supplied an apparently false name and address. These circumstances established bad-faith registration and use notwithstanding the domain’s inactive status at the time of decision.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2025-03-11
Panelist(s)
Swinson, John
Complainant
Bunge SA
Respondent
ee e
Disputed domain(s)
bungegen.com
Citation weightrelies on 2 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind bungegen.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind bungegen.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of bungegen.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The decision illustrates how a panel may carefully distinguish an unsupported allegation from an inference grounded in available circumstantial evidence. Here, direct evidence of the former impersonation website was missing, but the DMCA complaint, apparent takedown, and absence of any denial supported the Panel’s inference of impersonation. The case also confirms that later inactivity does not erase bad faith arising from prior abusive use.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2025-03-11
Panel
Swinson, John
Full decision
8 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Bunge SA v. ee e Case No. D2025-0346 1. The Parties The Complainant is Bunge SA, Switzerland, represented by 101domain.com, United States of America (“United States”). The Respondent is ee e, Hong Kong, China. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <bungegen.com> is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on January 28, 2025. On January 29, 2025, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On January 29, 2025, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent (Registration Private, Domains by Proxy LLC) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on January 31, 2025, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on February 3, 2025. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on February 5, 2025. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was February 25, 2025. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on February 26, 2025. page 2 The Center appointed John Swinson as the sole panelist in this matter on March 3, 2025. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is an international agriculture and food processing company. The Complainant was founded in 1818. The Complainant operates approximately 300 facilities in more than 40 countries with over 23,000 employees and became a public corporation in 2001. The Complainant owns a portfolio of trademark registrations including United States Registration No. 2036787 for BUNGE that was applied for on November 30, 1995 and registered on February 11, 1997. The Complainant’s main website is located at “www.bunge.com” and the Complainant also owns other domain names such as <bungena.com> and <bungeinvestment.com>. The disputed domain name was registered on November 4, 2024. The Respondent did not file a Response, so little information is known about the Respondent. According to the Registrar’s records, the Respondent has an address in Hong Kong, China. According to the Complainant, at one time the disputed domain name resolved to a website that impersonated the Complainant. The Complainant issued a Digital Millennium Copyright Act (“DMCA”) takedown notice to the relevant webhosting company, and the content at the disputed domain name was removed. At the time of rendering this decision, the disputed domain name produces an error message “没有找到站点” (“no site found” in English). 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the disputed domain name. Notably, the Complainant contends that the Respondent operated a website that impersonate the Complainant. The Complainant also asserts that it appears the Respondent neglected to provide legitimate contact information including a full name, building number, street name, or valid phone number associated with the Registrant information. This has caused the Complainant to believe all of the WhoIs information was falsely manufactured during the disputed domain name’s registration, further showing evidence of the Respondent’s bad faith behaviour. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. page 3 6. Discussion and Findings To succeed, the Complainant must demonstrate that all of the elements enumerated in paragraph 4(a) of the Policy have been satisfied, namely: (i) the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; (ii) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name; and (iii) the disputed domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. The onus of proving these elements is on the Complainant. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0 ”), section 1.7. The Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.2.1. The entirety of the mark is reproduced within the disputed domain name. Accordingly, the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.7. Although the addition of other terms (here, “gen”) may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel finds the addition of such term does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 1.8. The Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. Panels have held that the use of a domain name for illegitimate activity ( here, claimed impersonation of the Complainant) can never confer rights or legitimate interests on a respondent. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 2.13.1. page 4 The Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith Paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy provides that the Complainant must establish that the Respondent registered and subsequently used the disputed domain name in bad faith. Generally speaking, a finding that a domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith requires an inference to be drawn that the respondent in question has registered and is using the disputed domain name to take advantage of its significance as a trademark owned by (usually) the complainant. An asserting party needs to establish that it is more likely than not that the claimed fact is true. An asserting party cannot meet its burden by simply making conclusory statements unsupported by evidence. To allow a party to merely make factual claims without any supporting evidence would essentially eviscerate the requirements of the Policy as both complainants and respondents could simply claim anything without any proof. For this reason, UDRP panels have generally dismissed factual allegations that are not supported by any bona fide documentary or other credible evidence. Snowflake, Inc. v. Ezra Silverman, WIPO Case No. DIO2020-0007 ; Captain Fin Co. LLC v. Private Registration, NameBrightPrivacy.com / Adam Grunwerg, WIPO Case No. D2021-3279. In the present case, it is alleged that the Respondent operated a website that impersonated the Complainant. However, evidence showing this website was not provided in the Complaint, and currently, the website at the disputed domain name does not show this. The Complainant did provide evidence of a DMCA complaint, and the website appears to have been taken down as a result. The Respondent did not deny the Complainant’s claims of impersonation. The Panel is prepared to infer from the evidence provided that the Respondent did in fact operate a website that impersonated the Complainant. Panels have held that the use of a domain name for impersonation constitutes bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.0 , section 3.4. Additionally, the Respondent provided what appears to be a false name and address to the Registrar, which is also evidence of bad faith. The fact that the disputed domain name currently does not resolve to an active website does not prevent a finding of bad faith use and registration. Having reviewed the record, the Panel finds the Respondent’s registration and use of the disputed domain name constitutes bad faith under the Policy. The Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <bungegen.com> be transferred to the Complainant. /John Swinson/ John Swinson Sole Panelist Date: March 11, 2025

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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