Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2025-0593

Chile-jugabet.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <chile-jugabet.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant’s JUGABET mark because it reproduced the mark in its entirety and the addition of the geographic term “chile” did not prevent confusing similarity. The Respondent failed to rebut the Complainant’s prima facie case concerning rights or legitimate interests. Bad faith was established from the competing and impersonating website, its display and imitation of JUGABET branding, the resulting likelihood of confusion, the commercial-gain objective, and the Panel’s finding that inaccurate contact information had been provided.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2025-04-07
Panelist(s)
Da Cunha Ferreira, Gonçalo M. C.
Complainant
Bailamia Investments Ltd
Respondent
Cooper deny
Disputed domain(s)
chile-jugabet.com
Citation weightrelies on 1 authority
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind chile-jugabet.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind chile-jugabet.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of chile-jugabet.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The case illustrates a straightforward combination of full-mark incorporation, a geographic modifier, and active impersonation. The first element turned on recognizable incorporation of JUGABET, while the competing site’s display and imitation of the mark drove the findings on both legitimate interests and bad faith. The domain’s later technical inactivity did not prevent transfer because the record documented its earlier impersonating use.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2025-04-07
Panel
Da Cunha Ferreira, Gonçalo M. C.
Full decision
9 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AN D MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Bailamia Investments Ltd v. Cooper deny Case No. D2025-0593 1. The Parties The Complainant is Bailamia Investments Ltd, Cyp rus, internally represented. The Respondent is Cooper deny, Armenia. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <chile-jugabet.com> is registered with Gname.com Pte. Ltd. (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was f iled with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on February 14, 2025. On February 14, 2025, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request f or registrar verif ication in connection with the disputed domain name. On February 18, 2025, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details. The Center verif ied that the Complaint satisf ied the f ormal requirements of the Unif orm Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “P olicy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center f ormally notif ied the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on February 26, 2025. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date f or Response was March 18, 2025. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notif ied the Respondent’s def ault on March 19, 2025. The Center appointed Gonçalo M. C. Da Cunha Ferreira as the sole panelist in this matter on March 24, 2025. The Panel f inds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. page 2 4. Factual Background The Complainant is an investments company incorporated in Cyprus, operating in the f ield of online sports betting and owns the f ollowing trademarks: - International Trademark Registration No. 1760275 for the word and device mark JUGABET, registered on August 9, 2023, in Class 41; - Cyprus Trademark Registration No. 93692 f or the word and device mark JUGABET, registered on November 14, 2023, in Class 41; - Uruguay Trademark Registration No. 563230 for the word and device mark JUGABET, registered on September 10, 2024, in Class 41 (the “JUGABET Marks”). The disputed domain name was registered on September 17, 2024. At the time of filing the Complaint, the disputed domain name resolved to a website of f ering competing services with a similar web design as the Complainant’s website and displaying the JUGABET Marks. On the date the Panel issued this Dec is ion, the disputed domain name pointed to a “Connection timed out Error code 522” message. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy f or a transf er of the disputed domain name. Notably, the Complainant contends that: 1. the disputed domain name includes the designation “c hile-jugabet.com” which is confusingly similar to the Complainant’s marks JUGABET. 2. the element “chile” is descriptive to the geographical indication of the country Chile, where the Complainant holds a national trademark. 3. the disputed domain name shall be considered as identical or confusingly similar to the Complainant’s trademarks. 4. the website operated under the disputed domain name does not offer any genuine services other than deliberately and illegally soliciting customers. 5. the disputed domain name was not registered by the Complainant nor by any of its af f iliated companies or licensees. 6. the Respondent is not in any way affiliated with the Complainant or otherwise authorized or licensed to use the Complainant’s trademark JUGABET. 7. the Respondent chose the disputed domain name in an ef f ort to capitalize on the Complainant’s f amous trademark. 8. the Respondent is operating in the field of online sports betting as the Complainant, but provides its own services under JUGABET trademark, using similar web design with legally using JUGABET trademark companies. 9. the disputed domain name leads to a site which f eatures trademarks JUGABET. 10. the disputed domain name currently leads to a site that f eatures trademarks and copies the design, logos, commercial names, and layout of sections from the websites operated by the Complainant’s af f iliates involved in online gaming and gambling services. 11. the Respondent is luring and stealing the Complainant’s clients by creating confusion through the use of similar colors and logo on the site operated under the disputed domain name, which is identical to those used by the Complainant’s brand and trademark. 12. the Respondent carries out betting activities on the website under JUGABET trademark without the necessary licenses and permits, negatively af f ecting the Complainant’s business reputation. page 3 13. the disputed domain name is used in bad f aith and f or the sole purpose of deceitf ully leading the potential and current customers of the sites legally operated by the companies affiliated with the Complainant under the brand JUGABET 14. the word “jugabet” incorporated in the said trademarks is a f ictitious word, it is very unlikely that the Respondent has registered the disputed domain name not having knowledge on the Complainant’s trademarks. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the f irst element f unctions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0”), section 1.7. The Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.2.1. The entirety of the mark is reproduced within the disputed domain name. Accordingly, the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the mark f or the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.7. Although the addition of other terms, such as “c hile” may bear on the assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel finds, as in other cases – see Conforama France v. Benjamin Kouassi (WIPO Case No . D2021-1166) - that the addition of such a term does not prevent a f inding of confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy, as stated in WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.8. The Panel f inds the f irst element of the Policy has been established. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is of ten primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come f orward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent f ails to come f orward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisf ied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima f acie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come f orward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. page 4 Panels have held that the use of a domain name f or illegitimate activity, such as luring customers to an impersonating website and creating conf usion with a recognized trademark, can never conf er rights or legitimate interests on a respondent. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.13.1. The Panel f inds the second element of the Policy has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel notes that, f or the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad f aith. In the present case, the Panel notes that the Respondent has engaged in bad f aith registration and use by deliberately choosing a domain name that is confusingly similar to the Complainant’s trademark JUGABET thereby creating a likelihood of confusion among consumers. The Respondent has also f ailed to provide accurate contact information, which indicates an intention to conceal its identity and avoid accountability, aligning with the circumstances outlined in the Policy. Additionally, the Respondent’s website misleads users by resolving to a competing/impersonating s ite displaying the JUGABET Marks, demonstrating an intention to disrupt the Complainant’s business and attract customers f or commercial gain. Mo reo ver, the geographical term “ chile” added to the Complainant’s JUGABET trademark in the disputed domain name, ref ers to one of the countries where the Complainant operates. Theref ore, it f urther emphasizes the Respondent’s intent to create confusion and that the Respondent registered the disputed domain name in bad f aith. The Panel f inds that the Respondent has intentionally attempted to attract, f or commercial gain, Internet users by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant’s mark, as evidenced by the misleading design and content of its website. Panels have held that the use of a domain name f or illegitimate activity constitutes bad f aith. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.4. Having reviewed the record, the Panel f inds that the Respondent’s registration and use of the disputed domain name constitutes bad f aith under the Policy, as it involves the deliberate attempt to mislead consumers by impersonating the Complainant and disrupt the Complainant’s business. The Respondent’s actions, including the imitation of the Complainant’s branding and the provision of false contact inf ormation, indicate an intent to engage in illegitimate activity aimed at prof iting f rom conf usion with the Complainant’s mark. The Panel f inds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy. 7. Decision For the f oregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <chile-jugabet.com> be transf erred to the Complainant. /Gonçalo M. C. Da Cunha Ferreira/ Gonçalo M. C. Da Cunha Ferreira Sole Panelist Date: April 7, 2025

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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