Westmore · UDRP DecisionVirgingalacticinternational.com
The Panel ordered transfer of <virgingalacticinternational.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant’s VIRGIN and VIRGIN GALACTIC marks, that the Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests and engaged in passing off, and that the domain was registered and used intentionally to attract Internet users for commercial gain through confusion with the Complainant’s marks.
The timeline behind virgingalacticinternational.com
Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.
Westmore reconstructs the full history behind virgingalacticinternational.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:
The decision illustrates a straightforward trademark-impersonation case in which the complete mark was combined with a geographic or business-scope term, while the associated website used the complainant’s branding and purported to offer commercial services. The Panel treated the unrebutted passing-off conduct as decisive under both the rights-or-legitimate-interests and bad-faith elements.
Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.
ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Virgin Enterprises Limited v. vg galactic Case No. D2026-0465 1. The Parties The Complainant is Virgin Enterprises Limited, United Kingdom, represented by Venner Shipley LLP, United Kingdom. The Respondent is vg galactic, India. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <virgingalacticinternational.com> is registered with Hostinger Operations, UAB (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on February 4, 2026. On February 5, 2026, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On February 6, 2026, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent (Redacted for Privacy) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on February 6, 2026, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on February 9, 2026. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on February 10, 2026. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was March 2, 2026. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on March 4, 2026. page 2 The Center appointed Teruo Kato as the sole panelist in this matter on March 11, 2026. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background According to the Complainant, the Complainant is part of a group of companies collectively referred to as the Virgin Group and is the owner of the VIRGIN brand and associated trade marks. The VIRGIN brand was originally established by its founder, Sir Richard Branson, when he started a business selling popular music records by mail order under the Virgin name. Since then, operations have grown significantly and now VIRGIN branded businesses span a diverse range of sectors covering financial services, health and wellness, music and entertainment (including games), retail, people and planet, telecommunications and media, travel and leisure, and space. The Complainant further contends that in 2004 The Virgin Group established Virgin Galactic, the aim of which is, along with its sister company Virgin Orbit, to develop space vehicles, promote space tourism and undertake space science exploration. The Complainant submitted certain documentary evidence indicating that it owns a portfolio of trade mark registrations, including in particular: - United Kingdom Trade Mark No. 3163127 for the Virgin Signature Logo registered on July 29, 2016 in respect of inter alia “Transport, packaging and storage of goods” in class 39. - United Kingdom Trade Mark No. 904756921 for VIRGIN GALACTIC registered on January 18, 2007 in respect of inter alia “Air transportation, freight transportation services” in class 39. - United Kingdom Trade Mark No. 3163121 for VIRGIN registered on July 29, 2016 in respect of inter alia “Transport, packaging and storage of goods” in class 39. - European Union Trade Mark No. 4756921 for the mark VIRGIN GALACTIC registered on January 18, 2007 in respect of inter alia ‘Air transportation, freight transportation services’ in class 39. The disputed domain name was registered on November 28, 2025. The Complainant contents, with documentary evidence, that the disputed domain name resolves to a website that purports to offer import and export, heritage and antiques auctions, renewable energy and solar power, radioactive material transport, radiation safety, and environmental protection under the name Virgin Galactic. The website at the disputed domain name features the Complainant’s logo. The Registrar confirmed the identity of the Respondent as vg galactic, India. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the disputed domain name, as more particularly set out in this Decision. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. page 3 6. Discussion and Findings A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Select UDRP Questions (“WIPO Overview 3.1”), section 1.7. The Complainant has shown rights in respect of trademarks or service marks for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.2.1. The entirety of the marks are reproduced within the disputed domain name. Accordingly, the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the marks for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.7. Although the addition of other terms here, “international”, may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, t he Panel finds the addition of such term does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.8. The Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving that a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. Further, the Complainant contends in the Complaint that the Respondent is impersonating the Complainant by using, among others, the Complainant’s address as its contact address. The Respondent was given opportunity to defend itself against such contentions, but failed to do so. The Panel is satisfied that such behaviors of the Respondent amount to passing off. Panels have held that the use of a domain name for such illegal activity here can never confer rights or legitimate interests on a respondent. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 2.13.1. The Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established. page 4 C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith. In the present case, the Panel holds that the Respondent intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant’s mark. The Policy, Paragraph 4(b)(iv). Paragraph 4(b) of the Policy sets out a list of non-exhaustive circumstances that may indicate that a domain name was registered and used in bad faith, but other circumstances may be relevant in assessing whether a respondent’s registration and use of a domain name is in bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 3.2.1. Panels have held that the use of a domain name for illegal activity, here claimed passing off, constitutes bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 3.4. Having reviewed the records, the Panel finds the Respondent’s registration and use of the disputed domain name constitutes bad faith under the Policy. The Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <virgingalacticinternational.com> be transferred to the Complainant. /Teruo Kato/ Teruo Kato Sole Panelist Date: March 18, 2026
Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.
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