Westmore · UDRP decision
WIPO · Case No. D2026-1333

Aurelius-grp.com

TransferWIPO-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <aurelius-grp.com>. It found the domain confusingly similar to the Complainant’s AURELIUS mark, that the Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests, and that the domain was registered and used in bad faith. The findings were based particularly on the domain’s incorporation of AURELIUS, its use for a website reproducing the Complainant’s mark, logo, and website content, and its subsequent use for a sale page with pay-per-click advertising.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2026-05-12
Panelist(s)
Mondini, Andrea
Complainant
AURELIUS Growth Investments S.à r.l.
Respondent
Sergey Frolov, Lider
Counsel
Office Freylinger S.A.
Disputed domain(s)
aurelius-grp.com
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind aurelius-grp.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind aurelius-grp.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of aurelius-grp.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The case illustrates a strong impersonation pattern in which a domain combines a complete trademark with an abbreviation suggesting the trademark owner’s group and is then used to reproduce the owner’s branding and website content. The Panel relied on that conduct across both the rights-or-legitimate-interests and bad-faith elements, while the later sale and pay-per-click use did not cure the earlier misconduct.

The three-part test
Identical or Confusingly SimilarMet
Rights or Legitimate InterestsMet
Registered and Used in Bad FaithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Case details
Provider
WIPO
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2026-05-12
Panel
Mondini, Andrea
Full decision
9 min read · hosted by Westmore

ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION AURELIUS Growth Investments S.à r.l. v. Sergey Frolov, Lider Case No. D2026-1333 1. The Parties The Complainant is AURELIUS Growth Investments S.à r.l., Luxembourg, represented by Office Freylinger S.A., Luxembourg. The Respondent is Sergey Frolov, Lider, Germany. 2. The Domain Name and Registrar The disputed domain name <aurelius-grp.com> is registered with Internet Domain Service BS Corp (the “Registrar”). 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on March 27, 2026. On March 30, 2026, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On March 31, 2026, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent (REDACTED FOR PRIVACY) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on March 31, 2026, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on April 3, 2026. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on April 8, 2026. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was April 28, 2026. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on April 30, 2026. page 2 The Center appointed Andrea Mondini as the sole panelist in this matter on May 5, 2026. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant was incorporated on March 3, 2016, is headquartered in Luxemburg and is active in the field of alternative investments, including private equity, private debt and real estate. The Complainant owns numerous trademark registrations in several jurisdictions, including: TRADEMARK JURISDICTION REGISTRATION NUMBER REGISTRATION DATE INTERNATIONAL CLASSES AURELIUS United Kingdom UK00003165379 November 26, 2016 35, 36 European Union 015535438 October 14, 2016 35, 36 Benelux 1378794 January 15, 2019 35-37, 42 The Complainant holds the domain name <aurelius-group.com> which hosts its main website. The Respondent did not file a Response, therefore, not much is known about the Respondent. The disputed domain name was registered on February 9, 2026. According to the evidence submitted with the Complaint, the disputed domain name resolved to a website prominently displaying the Complainant’s AURELIUS trademark and reproducing the Complainant’s winged lion logo and the Complainant’s website’s content. The Complainant obtained the removal of such infringing content, and the disputed domain name currently resolves to a website offering it for sale and displaying pay- per-click advertising. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the disputed domain name. Notably, the Complainant contends as follows: The trademark AURELIUS has been extensively used to identify the Complainant and its financial services. The disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the AURELIUS trademark in which the Complainant has rights, because it incorporates this trademark in its entirety, and the addition of the descriptive term “grp” (which is understood as “group”) is not sufficient to prevent a finding of confusing similarity. page 3 The Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not been authorized by the Complainant to use this trademark, is not commonly known by the disputed domain name, and there is no evidence of the Respondent’s use, or demonstrable preparation to use, the disputed domain name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods and services. On the contrary, the Respondent used the disputed domain name for fraudulent purposes by posting a website copying the Complainant’s website. The disputed domain name was registered in bad faith because it is obvious that the Respondent had knowledge of both the Complainant and its well-known trademark AURELIUS at the time it registered the disputed domain name. The Respondent used the disputed domain name in bad faith, by posting a copycat of the Complainant’s website, including the Complainant’s winged lion logo. The Respondent approached potential investors pretending to be the Complainant and purporting to offer investments. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings According to paragraph 4(a) of the Policy, in order to succeed, a complainant must establish each of the following elements: (i) the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to the trademark or service mark in which the complainant has rights; (ii) the respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name; and (iii) the disputed domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Select UDRP Questions (“WIPO Overview 3.1”), section 1.7. The Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.2.1. The Panel finds the entirety of the AURELIUS mark is reproduced within the disputed domain name. Although the addition of other terms such as here “grp” (which may be understood as “group”) may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel finds that in the present case the addition of such term does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.8. The addition of the generic Top-Level Domain (“gTLD”) “.com” in the disputed domain name is a standard registration requirement and as such may be disregarded under the confusing similarity test under the Policy, paragraph 4(a)(i). WIPO Overview 3.1, section 1.11.1. The Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established. page 4 B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name. Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that for a complainant to prove that a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 2.1. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. In particular, the Complainant has shown that the disputed domain name was used to impersonate the Complainant. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise. Panels have held that the use of a domain name for illegal activity such as here impersonating the Complainant can never confer rights or legitimate interests on a respondent. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 2.13.1. Furthermore, the composition of the disputed domain name itself suggests a connection or implied affiliation between the Complainant and the Respondent which in fact does not exist. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 2.5.1 Based on the available record, the Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 3.2.1. In the view of the Panel, noting that the Complainant’s trademark predates the registration of the disputed domain name and considering that the disputed domain name resolved to a website featuring the Complainant’s trademark and logo, it is inconceivable that the Respondent could have registered the disputed domain name without knowledge of the Complainant’s trademark. In the circumstances of this case, this is evidence of registration in bad faith. The impression given by the website previously posted by the Respondent as well as the currently posted website would cause Internet users to believe that the Respondent is somehow associated with the Complainant when, in fact, it is not. The Panel holds that by using the disputed domain name, the Respondent has intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to its web site, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant's mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of its web site in the sense of Policy, paragraph 4(b)(iv). Moreover, Panels have held that the use of a domain name for illegal activity such as in the present case impersonating the Complainant constitutes bad faith. WIPO Overview 3.1, section 3.4. Having reviewed the record, the Panel finds the Respondent’s registration and use of the disputed domain name constitutes bad faith under the Policy. page 5 Based on the available record, the Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy with regard to the disputed domain name. 7. Decision For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <aurelius-grp.com> be transferred to the Complainant. /Andrea Mondini/ Andrea Mondini Sole Panelist Date: May 12, 2026

Source of record: WIPO . Reproduced for research; WIPO is the authoritative source.

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