Westmore · UDRP decision
FORUM · Case No. FA0202000104582

Cheerleaders.com

DeniedFORUM-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel dismissed the Complaint because Complainant failed to establish rights in CHEERLEADERS.COM under Policy ¶ 4(a)(1). It found the claimed mark generic, the trademark application insufficient by itself to create rights, and no proof of secondary meaning. The remaining elements were not considered.

Outcome
Denied
At a glance
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Denied
Decision date
2002-04-12
Panelist(s)
Bruce E. Meyerson · M. Kelly Tillery · M. Scott Donahey
Complainant
ABC, Inc.
Respondent
Genious, Inc.
Counsel
Ron Tavakoli uire
Law firm
Law Offices of Howard M. Neu, P.A.; Law Offices of Roshan-Zamir & Tavakoli, LLP
Disputed domain(s)
cheerleaders.com
Citation weightCited by 1 later decision · relies on 2 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind cheerleaders.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind cheerleaders.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint denied. cheerleaders.com remained with the respondent.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

Complainant failed to prove rights in CHEERLEADERS.COM. Its trademark application did not itself create Policy rights; the claimed mark was generic, and Complainant did not prove secondary meaning even if the term were descriptive.

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarMet
Rights or legitimate interestsnot_reached
Registered and used in bad faithnot_reached

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Denied
Decision date
2002-04-12
Panel
Bruce E. Meyerson · M. Kelly Tillery · M. Scott Donahey
Full decision
5 min read · hosted by Westmore

DECISION ABC, Inc. v Genious, Inc. Claim Number: FA0202000104582 PARTIES The Complainant is ABC, Inc. (“Complainant”) represented by Ron Tavakoli, Esquire, of Law Offices of Roshan-Zamir & Tavakoli, LLP. The Respondent is Genious, Inc., Marbella (“Respondent”) represented by Howard M. Neu, Esquire, of Law Offices of Howard M. Neu, P.A. REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME The domain name at issue is <cheerleaders.com>, registered with Tucows, Inc. PANEL The undersigned certify that they have acted independently and impartially and to the best of their knowledge, have no known conflict in serving as Panelists in this proceeding. Bruce E. Meyerson, M. Kelly Tillery and M. Scott Donahey as Panelists. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum (“the Forum”) electronically on February 11, 2002; the Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on February 11, 2002. On February 12, 2002, Tucows, Inc. confirmed by e-mail to the Forum that the domain name <cheerleaders.com> is registered with Tucows, Inc. and that the Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Tucows, Inc. has verified that Respondent is bound by the Tucows, Inc. registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN’s Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy”). On February 20, 2002, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the “Commencement Notification”), setting a deadline of March 12, 2002 by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent’s registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts, and to postmaster@cheerleaders.com by e-mail. A timely Response was received and determined to be complete on March 12, 2002. On March 26, 2002 pursuant to Complainant’s request to have the dispute decided by a three-member Panel, the Forum appointed Bruce E. Meyerson, M. Kelly Tillery and M. Scott Donahey as Panelists. RELIEF SOUGHT The Complainant requests that the domain name be transferred from the Respondent to the Complainant. PARTIES’ CONTENTIONS A. Complainant Complainant contends that it acquired the domain name <cheerleaders.com> on or about January 6, 2001 but it was transferred Respondent through a mistake of the Registrar on or about October 24, 2002. Complainant contends that it “started using the domain name” on January 6, 2001 and “soon thereafter started providing pornographic content.” On or about November 14, 2001, Complainant filed an Application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office for the mark “Cheerleaders.com.” The Complainant contends that its “use of the domain name constitutes [a] common law trademark and/or service mark.” B. Respondent Respondent claims to have properly acquired the domain name on November 9, 2001 and to have utilized it continuously since then. Respondent denies the allegation that the domain name was mistakenly transferred to it. Respondent contends that the name “cheerleaders” is a common generic word and has not been trademarked by Complainant. Respondent claims to have a legitimate interest in the domain name and asserts that it has spent substantial funds developing it into an active site portraying cheerleaders in sexually explicit poses. FINDINGS Complainant filed for a U.S. trademark for the mark “Cheerleaders.com” on or about November 14, 2001. Respondent acquired the domain name[1] on or about November 9, 2001 and has used the domain continuously since that time. Prior to the filing of the Complaint in this matter, Respondent had no knowledge of the existence of the Complainant or any trademarks claimed to be owned by Complainant. DISCUSSION Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”) instructs this Panel to “decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable.” Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that the Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred: (1) the domain name registered by the Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; (2) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and (3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. Identical and/or Confusingly Similar Complainant has failed to establish that it has “rights” in the mark “cheerleaders.com.” First, Complainant’s Trademark Application itself does not create “rights” within the meaning of Policy 4(a). Second, the claimed mark is generic and therefore no one has exclusive rights over <cheerleaders.com>. See Energy Source Inc. v. Your Energy Source, FA 96364 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 19, 2001); see generally R. Badgley, Domain Name Disputes § 2.04[A] (2002 ). Moreover, even if the domain name could be considered descriptive, Complainant has failed to demonstrate that the term has acquired a secondary meaning. See Cyberimprints.com, Inc. v. Alberga, FA 100608 (Nat. Arb. Forum Dec. 11, 2001). Because Complainant has not proven that it has rights in the claimed mark as required by Policy 4(a)(1), we find it unnecessary to consider whether the Complainant has proven the additional required elements of Policy 4(a)(2) and (3). DECISION In accordance with the foregoing, the Complaint is dismissed. Bruce E. Meyerson M. Kelly Tillery M. Scott Donahey, Panelists Dated:April 12, 2002 [1] The Record fails to support Complainant’s contention that the domain name was mistakenly transferred to Respondent. If that were true, Complainant’s remedy must be found, if at all, against the Registrar, not in these proceedings. Click Here to return to the main Domain Decisions Page. Click Here to return to our Home Page

Source of record: FORUM . Reproduced for research; FORUM is the authoritative source.

Beyond the decision

What Westmore sees around cheerleaders.com

The decision is only the record. Westmore connects it to the cases, authorities, panelists, parties and domain evidence surrounding it.

Connected to Westmore UDRP Intelligence
115,979 decisions · citations · panelists · parties · domain history
Eleanor · UDRP intelligence
Ask Eleanor about this decision
Ask Eleanor about this decision

A short, grounded explanation drawn only from this decision's record — not legal advice or a prediction.

Unlocking Eleanor for this case uses 1 of your complimentary Intelligence unlocks· 3 remaining

Grounded in the Westmore record for this decision. Research/informational only — not legal advice or a prediction of any outcome.

Westmore Professional · Unlock the intelligence

The decision is only the beginning.

You've seen what happened. Now discover the deeper intelligence behind the case, the panelist, the parties and the authorities that matter.

Citation Intelligence
How this decision is cited and treated across the corpus.
Panelist Intelligence
The panel's tendencies, outcomes and reasoning patterns.
Domain History
Ownership chronology — creation vs. respondent acquisition.
Opposing-Party Research
Complainant, counsel and portfolio context.
Independent Case Review
Eleanor challenges your filing before the other side does.
Professional Matters
Open, research and manage matters end to end.
$395/month
Unlock Westmore Professional Annual & firm seats available · cancel anytime
Take the next step
Westmore UDRP · find the right service

Westmore UDRP records draw on FORUM-indexed decisions and are provided for research and informational purposes only. Not legal advice, a clearance opinion, or a prediction of any outcome.

Essential cookies only. Nothing is sold or shared.