Westmore · UDRP decision
FORUM · Case No. FA0811001234694

Carishealth.com

DeniedFORUM-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel denied the requested transfer because Complainant did not establish that Respondent registered and used <carishealth.com> in bad faith. The Panel found no proof of common-law CARIS rights predating the domain registration and did not decide the first two UDRP elements.

Outcome
Denied
At a glance
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Denied
Decision date
2009-01-06
Panelist(s)
James A. Carmody, Esq.
Complainant
Caris Ltd.
Respondent
Texas International Property Associates - NA NA
Counsel
Gene K. Park
Law firm
Law Office of Gary Wayne Tucker; Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
Disputed domain(s)
carishealth.com
Citation weightrelies on 4 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind carishealth.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind carishealth.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint denied. carishealth.com remained with the respondent.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

Complainant failed to prove that its common-law CARIS rights predated registration of the disputed domain name. Because the domain registration predated the proven trademark rights, the Panel found no bad-faith registration and use.

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarnot_reached
Rights or legitimate interestsnot_reached
Registered and used in bad faithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Denied
Decision date
2009-01-06
Panel
James A. Carmody, Esq.
Full decision
6 min read · hosted by Westmore

NATIONAL ARBITRATION FORUM DECISION Caris Ltd. v. Texas International Property Associates - NA NA Claim Number: FA0811001234694 PARTIES Complainant is Caris Ltd (“Complainant”), represented by Gene K. Park, of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, Washington, D.C., USA. Respondent is Texas International Property Associates - NA NA (“Respondent”), represented by Gary Wayne Tucker, of Law Office of Gary Wayne Tucker, Texas, USA. REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME The domain name at issue is <carishealth.com>, registered with Compana, LLC. PANEL The undersigned certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding. James A. Carmody, Esq., as Panelist. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum electronically on November 18, 2008; the National Arbitration Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on November 19, 2008. On November 20, 2008, Compana, LLC confirmed by e-mail to the National Arbitration Forum that the <carishealth.com> domain name is registered with Compana, LLC and that Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Compana, LLC has verified that Respondent is bound by the Compana, LLC registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN’s Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy”). On November 24, 2008, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the “Commencement Notification”), setting a deadline of December 15, 2008 by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent’s registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts, and to postmaster@carishealth.com by e-mail. A timely Response was received and determined to be complete on December 15, 2008. On December 26, 2008, pursuant to Complainant’s request to have the dispute decided by a single-member Panel, the National Arbitration Forum appointed James A. Carmody, Esq., as Panelist. RELIEF SOUGHT Complainant requests that the domain name be transferred from Respondent to Complainant. PARTIES’ CONTENTIONS A. Complainant makes the following assertions: 1. Respondent’ <carishealth.com> domain name, the domain name at issue, is confusingly similar to Complainant’s CARIS mark. 2. Respondent does not have any rights or legitimate interests in the domain name at issue. 3. Respondent registered and used the domain name at issue in bad faith. B. Respondent makes the following assertions: 1. Respondent denies that the domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a mark in which Complainant has exclusive rights and asserts that the domain name at issue is composed of generic terms. 2. Respondent claims rights and legitimate interests in the domain name at issue. 3. Respondent denies that it has registered or used the domain name at issue in bad faith. FINDINGS Complainant has been in the health and health care business since 2005 and has established rights in the CARIS design mark (Reg. No. 3,339,902 issued November 20, 2007, filed August 3, 2006) for purposes of Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) through its trademark registration with the USPTO, and that such rights date back to the filing date. Complainant’s claimed first use and first use in commerce is March 1, 2005 for purposes of the application but there is no allegation or proof of common law trademark rights in the CARIS mark or the design registered prior to application for registration with the USPTO. There is no claim that Respondent was aware of any rights of Complainant in the CARIS mark prior to registration of <carishealth.com>. Complainant asserts that it did not license or otherwise authorize Respondent to use the CARIS mark and that Respondent is not commonly known by the domain name at issue. Finally, Complainant alleges that Respondent registered and is using the <carishealth.com> domain in bad faith and is using the website associated to the domain to refer surfers to providers of goods and services which are competitive to Complainant. Respondent defends on the grounds that CARIS is a very common name with many uses by others than Complainant according to a Google search. Further, Respondent notes that it registered the <carishealth.com> domain on June 5, 2006, prior to the application of Complainant to register the CARIS design with the USPTO. Since there is no allegation or proof that Complainant had common law or other rights in the CARIS mark prior to June 5, 2008, Respondent asserts that Complainant has failed to make its case under the first element of the Policy and has certainly provided no proof of bad faith registration or use of the domain name at issue. DISCUSSION Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”) instructs this Panel to “decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable.” Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that the Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred: (1) the domain name registered by the Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; (2) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and (3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. Registration and Use in Bad Faith It is not necessary for the Panel to make findings on the first two elements of the Policy since Complaint has clearly failed to show registration or use in bad faith on the part of the Respondent. In light of the fact that Complainant does not even claim common law trademark rights in CLARIS prior to the registration of the domain name at issue, there is simply a lack of proof on this third element of the Policy. See Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc. v. Samjo CellTech.Ltd, FA 406512 (Nat. Arb. Forum Mar. 9, 2005) (finding that the complainant failed to establish that respondent registered and used the disputed domain name in bad faith because mere assertions of bad faith are insufficient for a complainant to establish Policy ¶ 4(a)(iii)); see also Graman USA Inc. v. Shenzhen Graman Indus. Co. FA 133676 (Nat. Arb. Forum Jan. 16, 2003) (finding that general allegations of bad faith without supporting facts or specific examples do not supply a sufficient basis upon which the panel may conclude that the respondent acted in bad faith). Since Complainant has not established common law rights in the CARIS mark prior to the registration date of the disputed domain name, Respondent did not register and use the disputed domain name in bad faith pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(a)(iii). See Open Sys. Computing AS v. degli Alessandri, D2000-1393 (WIPO Dec. 11, 2000) (finding no bad faith where the respondent registered the domain name in question before application and commencement of use of the trademark by the complainant); see also TB Proprietary Corp. v. Village at La Quinta Realtors, FA 416462 (Nat. Arb. Forum Mar. 28, 2005) (because the respondent’s domain name registration predated the complainant’s trademark filing date, the panel found that “there was no bad faith on the part of Respondent when registering the subject domain name”). DECISION The Complainant having failed to established all three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel concludes that relief shall be DENIED. James A. Carmody, Esq., Panelist Dated: January 6, 2009 Click Here to return to the main Domain Decisions Page. Click Here to return to our Home Page NATIONAL ARBITRATION FORUM

Source of record: FORUM . Reproduced for research; FORUM is the authoritative source.

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