Westmore · UDRP decision
FORUM · Case No. FA1401001541004

Capitalonebaank.com

TransferFORUM-indexed · informational, not legal advice

The Panel ordered transfer of <capitalonebaank.com>, finding it confusingly similar to Complainant’s CAPITAL ONE BANK mark, that Respondent lacked rights or legitimate interests, and that the domain was registered and used in bad faith through links to competing commercial websites.

Outcome
Transfer
At a glance
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2014-02-28
Panelist(s)
David E. Sorkin
Complainant
Capital One Financial Corp.
Respondent
Ryan G Foo / PPA Media Services
Counsel
John Gary Maynard
Disputed domain(s)
capitalonebaank.com
Citation weightCited by 2 later decisions · relies on 6 authorities
Domain history UDRP Intelligence

The timeline behind capitalonebaank.com

Registration, the decision and the archived record of what this domain actually displayed — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive.

Westmore reconstructs the full history behind capitalonebaank.com — from public RDAP and the Internet Archive — as part of UDRP Intelligence:

Registration → decision → today timeline
Archived Wayback evidence of what the site showed
Registry bad-faith signals
The live current registrant
Available in UDRP Intelligence
Verified public record
Outcome & remedy
Complaint granted. Panel ordered transfer of capitalonebaank.com.
Reverse Domain Name Hijacking
No RDNH raised.
Westmore Insight

The nearly identical domain was used to link to commercial websites competing with Complainant, which the Panel found indicative of bad faith under Policy paragraphs 4(b)(iii) and 4(b)(iv).

The three-part test
Identical or confusingly similarMet
Rights or legitimate interestsMet
Registered and used in bad faithMet

Result of record. The panel's reasoning and decisive facts behind each element are in the Intelligence dossier below.

Related decisions
Case details
Provider
FORUM
Outcome
Transfer
Decision date
2014-02-28
Panel
David E. Sorkin
Full decision
8 min read · hosted by Westmore

NATIONAL ARBITRATION FORUM DECISION Capital One Financial Corp. v. Ryan G Foo / PPA Media Services Claim Number: FA1401001541004 PARTIES Complainant is Capital One Financial Corp. (“Complainant”), represented by John Gary Maynard, Virginia, USA. Respondent is Ryan G Foo / PPA Media Services (“Respondent”), Chile. REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME The domain name at issue is <capitalonebaank.com>, registered with Internet.bs Corp. PANEL The undersigned certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding. David E. Sorkin as Panelist. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum electronically on January 28, 2014; the National Arbitration Forum received payment on January 28, 2014. On February 4, 2014, Internet.bs Corp. confirmed by e-mail to the National Arbitration Forum that the <capitalonebaank.com> domain name is registered with Internet.bs Corp. and that Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Internet.bs Corp. has verified that Respondent is bound by the Internet.bs Corp. registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN’s Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy”). On February 4, 2014, the Forum served the Complaint and all Annexes, including a Written Notice of the Complaint, setting a deadline of February 24, 2014 by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint, via e-mail to all entities and persons listed on Respondent’s registration as technical, administrative, and billing contacts, and to postmaster@capitalonebaank.com. Also on February 4, 2014, the Written Notice of the Complaint, notifying Respondent of the e-mail addresses served and the deadline for a Response, was transmitted to Respondent via post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent’s registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts. Having received no response from Respondent, the National Arbitration Forum transmitted to the parties a Notification of Respondent Default. On February 28, 2014, pursuant to Complainant's request to have the dispute decided by a single-member Panel, the National Arbitration Forum appointed David E. Sorkin as Panelist. Having reviewed the communications records, the Administrative Panel (the "Panel") finds that the National Arbitration Forum has discharged its responsibility under Paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules") "to employ reasonably available means calculated to achieve actual notice to Respondent" through submission of Electronic and Written Notices, as defined in Rule 1 and Rule 2. Therefore, the Panel may issue its decision based on the documents submitted and in accordance with the ICANN Policy, ICANN Rules, the National Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules and any rules and principles of law that the Panel deems applicable, without the benefit of any response from Respondent. RELIEF SOUGHT Complainant requests that the domain name be transferred from Respondent to Complainant. PARTIES' CONTENTIONS A. Complainant Complainant is a major financial institution headquartered in McLean, Virginia. Complainant was founded in 1988 and has used the CAPITAL ONE mark since its inception. Complainant and its wholly-owned subsidiaries own numerous trademark registrations and pending applications for CAPITAL ONE and related marks in the United States, Chile, and many other countries. Among Complainant’s U.S. registrations is the mark CAPITAL ONE BANK. Complainant asserts that the disputed domain name <capitalonebaank.com>, registered on March 13, 2013, is confusingly similar to its CAPITAL ONE and CAPITAL ONE BANK marks. Complainant contends that Respondent lacks rights or legitimate rights in the disputed domain name, on the grounds that Respondent is not commonly known thereby; Complainant has never authorized Respondent to use its marks; and Respondent is using the disputed domain name for a website that includes links to competing financial institutions, which Complainant alleges is neither a bona fide offering of goods or services nor a legitimate noncommercial or fair use. Finally, Complainant contends that the disputed domain name was registered and is being used in bad faith, on the grounds that Respondent is using the name to link to competitors of Complainant by causing confusion with Complainant’s marks, thereby disrupting Complainant’s business and that Respondent concealed its identity by registering the domain name via a privacy service. B. Respondent Respondent failed to submit a Response in this proceeding. FINDINGS The Panel finds that the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to a mark in which Complainant has rights; that Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name; and that the disputed domain name was registered and has been used in bad faith. DISCUSSION Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules instructs this Panel to "decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable." Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred: (1) the domain name registered by Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which Complainant has rights; and (2) Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and (3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. In view of Respondent's failure to submit a response, the Panel shall decide this administrative proceeding on the basis of Complainant's undisputed representations pursuant to paragraphs 5(e), 14(a) and 15(a) of the Rules and draw such inferences it considers appropriate pursuant to paragraph 14(b) of the Rules. The Panel is entitled to accept all reasonable allegations and inferences set forth in the Complaint as true unless the evidence is clearly contradictory. See Vertical Solutions Mgmt., Inc. v. webnet-marketing, inc., FA 95095 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 31, 2000) (holding that the respondent’s failure to respond allows all reasonable inferences of fact in the allegations of the complaint to be deemed true); see also Talk City, Inc. v. Robertson, D2000-0009 (WIPO Feb. 29, 2000) (“In the absence of a response, it is appropriate to accept as true all allegations of the Complaint.”). Identical and/or Confusingly Similar The disputed domain name is identical to Complainant’s CAPITAL ONE BANK mark, but for the misspelling of “bank” by the addition of an extra letter “a,” along with the addition of the top-level domain suffix “.com”. These alterations do not diminish the similarity between the domain name and Complainant’s mark. See, e.g., Amegy Bank N.A. v. Contact Privacy INC./ICS INC., D2013-0684 (WIPO June 11, 2013) (finding <amegybaank.com> confusingly similar to AMEGY BANK); Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc v. Domaincar c/o Perthshire Marketing, FA 671079 (Nat. Arb. Forum May 30, 2006) (finding <citizensbaank.com> confusingly similar to CITIZENS BANK). The Panel finds that the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s mark. Rights or Legitimate Interests Under the Policy, the Complainant must first make a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights and legitimate interests in the disputed domain name, and then the burden shifts to the Respondent to come forward with concrete evidence of such rights or legitimate interests. See Hanna-Barbera Prods., Inc. v. Entm’t Commentaries, FA 741828 (Nat. Arb. Forum Aug. 18, 2006). The disputed domain name incorporates Complainant’s mark without authorization, and apparently its sole use has been in connection with a website that contains advertising links to competitors of Complainant. See, e.g., Capital One Financial Corp. v. DCH, FA 1487835 (Nat. Arb. Forum Apr. 9, 2013) (finding lack of rights or legitimate interests in similar circumstances). Complainant has made a prima facie case that Respondent lacks rights and legitimate interests in the domain name, and Respondent has failed to come forward with any evidence of such rights or interests. Accordingly, the Panel finds that Complainant has sustained its burden of proving that Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name. Registration and Use in Bad Faith Finally, Complainant must show that the disputed domain name was registered and has been used in bad faith. Under paragraph 4(b)(iii) of the Policy, bad faith may be shown by evidence that Respondent registered the disputed domain name “primarily for the purpose of disrupting the business of a competitor.” Under paragraph 4(b)(iv), bad faith may be shown by evidence that “by using the domain name, [Respondent] intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to [Respondent’s] web site or other on-line location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the complainant's mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of [Respondent’s] web site or location or of a product or service on [Respondent’s] web site or location.” Respondent’s registration of a domain name that is nearly identical to Complainant’s mark, together with the use of that domain name to link to commercial websites that compete with Complainant, is indicative of bad faith under paragraphs 4(b)(iii) and 4(b)(iv). See, e.g., Capital One Financial Corp. v. DCH, supra. The Panel so finds. DECISION Having considered the three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel concludes that relief shall be GRANTED. Accordingly, it is Ordered that the <capitalonebaank.com> domain name be TRANSFERRED from Respondent to Complainant. David E. Sorkin, Panelist Dated: February 28, 2014 Click Here to return to the main Domain Decisions Page. Click Here to return to our Home Page

Source of record: FORUM . Reproduced for research; FORUM is the authoritative source.

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